達到；進入；陷入（某種狀態或境地）；遭遇（不幸等）

having entered upon; reached; fallen into (a state or condition); in trouble

（指人，尤指比丘）已犯（戒/罪）的；違犯的

(of a person, esp. a monk) who has committed; who has fallen into (an offence); transgressing

（指罪行，被動）已被犯的；已違犯的

(of an offence, passive) committed; which has been committed

無智的；缺乏理解的；愚癡的

unwise; without knowledge; ignorant; stupid