Pāli Dictionary

āsā1

āprefixisrootāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

is1望む

Synonyms

icchā, apekkhā, jappā, paccāsā, abhijappā, pihā, kamyatā, kāmatā,

Antonyms

anāsā

general

  • 希望；願望；意欲

  • hope; wish; expectation; longing (for)

  • Snp 3.9

    āsā yassa na vijjanti, asmiṃ loke paramhi ca

  • Dhp 410

    āsā yassa na vijjanti, asmiṃ loke paramhi ca, nirāsāsaṃ visaṃyuttaṃ, tam'ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ.

  • Snp 4.4

    na kappayanti na purekkharonti, accantasuddhī'ti na te vadanti, ādānaganthaṃ gathitaṃ visajja, āsaṃ na kubbanti kuhiñci loke.

āsā2

Part of speech

noun · feminine

general

  • アーサー（サッカ〔帝釈天〕の四人の娘の一人である女神）

  • Āsā; name of a devatā, one of the four daughters of Sakka (together with Saddhā, Sirī and Hirī)

āsā3

Part of speech

noun · feminine

general

  • 方角；方位（後代の文献のみ）

  • region; quarter; direction (only in later texts)

āsa1

approximate

Part of speech

adjective

Root

as1ある；いる／である

general

  • 投げる；射る（複合語末、例：issāsa「射手」）

  • throwing; shooting; hurling (compound-final, e.g. issāsa ‘archer’)

āsa2

approximate

Part of speech

adjective

Root

as1ある；いる／である

Antonyms

nirāsa

mind

  • 切望する；～を望む（複合語末）

  • longing for; desirous of (compound-final)

  • Thag 13.1

    unnaḷassa pamattassa, bāhir'āsassa bhikkhuno, sīlaṃ samādhi paññā ca, pāripūriṃ na gacchati.

āsa3

approximate

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

is1望む

Synonyms

bhojana

general

  • 食物；食事（例：pātarāsa「朝食」）

  • food; a meal (cf. pātarāsa ‘breakfast’, sāyamāsa ‘evening meal’)

  • DN 27

    atha kho tesaṃ, vāseṭṭha, sattānaṃ padālatāya antarahitāya akaṭṭhapāko sāli pāturahosi akaṇo athuso suddho sugandho taṇḍulapphalo. yaṃ taṃ sāyaṃ sāyam'āsāya āharanti, pāto taṃ hoti pakkaṃ paṭivirūḷhaṃ. yaṃ taṃ pāto pātarāsāya āharanti, sāyaṃ taṃ hoti pakkaṃ paṭivirūḷhaṃ, n'āpadānaṃ paññāyati.

asanta

approximate

aprefixsantastem

via inflected form asā · vocative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

as1ある；いる／である

Antonyms

santa

general

  • 存在しない；実在しない；虚偽の

  • not existing; not being; not present; unreal; false

  • MN 49

    te kho evaṃ jāneyyuṃ, santañ'ca pan'aññaṃ uttari nissaraṇaṃ atth'aññaṃ uttari nissaraṇan'ti, asantaṃ vā aññaṃ uttari nissaraṇaṃ n'atth'aññaṃ uttari nissaraṇan'ti.

  • DN 22

    idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu santaṃ vā ajjhattaṃ kāmacchandaṃ, atthi me ajjhattaṃ kāmacchando'ti pajānāti, asantaṃ vā ajjhattaṃ kāmacchandaṃ, n'atthi me ajjhattaṃ kāmacchando'ti pajānāti

ethics

  • 不善の；邪悪な；徳のない；（名詞）悪人

  • bad; wicked; unvirtuous; (as noun) a bad or wicked person

asati

approximate

asrootasuffixtisuffix

via inflected form asa · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

as1ある；いる／である

general

  • 食べる；飲む；享受する

  • eats; consumes; enjoys; partakes of

āsati

approximate

āsrootasuffix

via inflected form āsa · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

ās1座る

general

  • 座る；住む

  • sits; dwells

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