Pāli Dictionary

ṭhāna

ṭhārootanasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

ṭhā1立つ

Synonyms

samaya, vatthu, nidāna, āyatana, pada, nimitta, adhikaraṇa, ārammaṇa,

Antonyms

aṭṭhāna

general

  • 場所；処；所在地

  • place; locality; spot; site; location

  • 理由；原因；根拠

  • reason; ground; basis; cause

  • Dhp 224

    saccaṃ bhaṇe na kujjheyya, dajjā appam'pi yācito, etehi tīhi ṭhānehi, gacche devāna santike.

  • MN 3

    tatr'āvuso therā bhikkhū tīhi ṭhānehi gārayhā bhavanti

  • 事項；方面；項目；特質

  • item; aspect; matter; quality; attribute; (with numerals) fold collection

  • AN 6.55

    yo so, bhante, bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇ'āsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano samma'd'aññāvimutto, so cha ṭhānāni adhimutto hoti

  • AN 5.57

    tassa taṃ ṭhānaṃ abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhato yo yobbane yobbanamado so sabbaso vā pahīyati tanu vā pana hoti.

  • 立つこと；滞在；持続；（四威儀の）立相

  • standing; stay; continuance; the act of standing (one of the four postures)

doctrine

  • 可能性；場合；論理的根拠；（vijjatiと共に）有り得ること（有是処）

  • possibility; case; logical ground; (in debate) premise; (with vijjati) it is possible/the case

  • AN 10.21

    idha, bhikkhave, tathāgato ṭhānañ'ca ṭhānato aṭṭhānañ'ca aṭṭhānato yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti.

  • MN 8

    so vata, cunda, attanā palipapalipanno paraṃ palipapalipannaṃ uddharissatī'ti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati. so vata, cunda, attanā apalipapalipanno paraṃ palipapalipannaṃ uddharissatī'ti ṭhānam'etaṃ vijjati.

cosmology

  • 状態；条件；境遇；境界

  • state; condition; situation; sphere; realm

monastic

  • 職位；地位；役割

  • office; position; station; rank; role

thana

approximate

thanrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

general

  • 女性の乳房

  • the breast of a woman

  • DN 21

    sīt'odakaṃ pokkharaṇiṃ, yuttaṃ kiñjakkhareṇunā, nāgo ghamm'ābhitatto'va, ogāhe te thana-udaraṃ.

  • 牛の乳房

  • the udder or teat of a cow

  • AN 4.198

    ekissāya gāviyā sarūpavacchāya yaṃ ekasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti tena rājā yāpeti, yaṃ dutiyasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti tena mah'esī yāpeti, yaṃ tatiyasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti tena brāhmaṇo purohito yāpeti, yaṃ catutthasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti tena aggiṃ juhati, avasesena vacchako yāpeti.

ṭhā

ṭhāroot

via inflected form ṭhāna · dative plural / genitive plural

Part of speech

verb

Root

ṭhā1立つ

Synonyms

ṭhitika

general

  • 立つ；留まる；止まる；残る（語根）

  • to stand; to stay; to stop; to remain (root)

  • 立っている；依り住む；位置する；残っている；長続きする（形容詞）

  • standing; living on; situated on; remaining; lasting (adjective)

  • MN 58

    atha kiñ'carahi te, bhante, devadatto byākato, āpāyiko devadatto, nerayiko devadatto, kappaṭṭho devadatto, atekiccho devadatto'ti?

ṭha

ṭhārootasuffix

via inflected form ṭhāna · dative plural / genitive plural

Part of speech

adjective

Root

ṭhā1立つ

Synonyms

vasī

general

  • 立つ；位置する；住む；留まる（形容詞、動詞形および語根 √ṭhā）

  • standing; situated; living on; remaining; to stand (adjective, verb form, and root √ṭhā)

  • SN 1.47

    kesaṃ divā ca ratto ca, sadā puññaṃ pavaḍḍhati, dhammaṭṭhā sīlasampannā, ke janā saggagāmino'ti.

thanati

approximate

thanarootasuffixtisuffix

via inflected form thana · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

than1轟音。雷

general

  • 轟く、雷が鳴る

  • roars; thunders

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