Pāli Dictionary

abhaya1

approximate

Part of speech

noun · masculine


general

  • 아바야(적어도 두 명의 아라한 비구가 공유한 이름)

  • Abhaya, name borne by (at least two) arahant monks

  • Thag 1.26

    itthaṃ sudaṃ āyasmā abhayo thero gāthaṃ abhāsitthā'ti

  • Thag 1.30

    nigrodho cittako thero, gosālathero sugandho, nandiyo abhayo thero, thero lomasak'aṅgiyo, jambugāmikaputto ca, hārito uttiyo isī'ti.

abhaya2

approximate

aprefixbhayrootasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

Root

bhī1두려움

Antonyms


general

  • 안전한; 두려움 없는; 무외한

  • safe; free from fear; fearless; unafraid

  • Dhp 258

    na tena paṇḍito hoti, yāvatā bahu bhāsati, khemī averī abhayo, paṇḍito'ti pavuccati.

  • Thag 1.82

    yena yena subhikkhāni, sivāni abhayāni ca, tena puttaka gacchassu, mā sokāpahato bhavā'ti.

  • 안전; 안전한 곳; 두려움이나 위험으로부터의 자유

  • safety; a safe place; freedom from fear or danger

  • Dhp 317

    abhaye bhayadassino, bhaye c'ābhayadassino, micchādiṭṭhisamādānā, sattā gacchanti duggatiṃ.

  • Thag 1.82

    yena yena subhikkhāni, sivāni abhayāni ca, tena puttaka gacchassu, mā sokāpahato bhavā'ti.

abhaya3

approximate

Part of speech

noun · masculine


general

  • 아바야(리차위족 재가신자의 이름)

  • Abhaya, a Licchavi lay disciple

  • AN 4.196

    ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vesāliyaṃ viharati mahāvane kūṭ'āgārasālāyaṃ. atha kho sāḷho ca licchavi abhayo ca licchavi yena bhagavā ten'upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam'antaṃ nisīdiṃsu.

abhaya4

approximate

Part of speech

noun · masculine


general

  • 아바야 왕자(빔비사라 왕의 아들)

  • Prince Abhaya, son of King Bimbisāra of Magadha

  • MN 58

    evaṃ me sutaṃ, ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe. atha kho abhayo rājakumāro yena nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto ten'upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ abhivādetvā ekam'antaṃ nisīdi.

ābha

approximate

āprefixbhārootasuffix

via inflected form ābhāya · instrumental singular / dative singular / ablative singular / genitive singular / locative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

bhā1빛나는; 말하다

Synonyms


general

  • 빛나는; 찬란한; 광명한 (광음천 등 빛나는 신들의 부류를 가리키는 명칭으로도 쓰임)

  • radiant; lustrous; luminous; (as epithet) belonging to a class of luminous devas

  • MN 41

    ākaṅkheyya ce, gahapatayo, dhammacārī samacārī, aho vat'āhaṃ kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā ābhānaṃ devānaṃ sahabyataṃ upapajjeyyan'ti, ṭhānaṃ kho pan'etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ so kāyassa bhedā paraṃ maraṇā ābhānaṃ devānaṃ sahabyataṃ upapajjeyya.

ābhā

approximate

āprefixbhārootāsuffix

via inflected form ābhāya · instrumental singular / dative singular / ablative singular / genitive singular / locative singular

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

bhā1빛나는; 말하다

Synonyms


general

  • 빛; 광채; 광휘

  • radiance; splendour; light; lustre

  • MN 43

    telappadīpassa jhāyato acciṃ paṭicca ābhā paññāyati

  • SN 56.46

    atthi, bhikkhave, lok'antarikā aghā asaṃvutā andhakārā andhakāratimisā, yattham'imesaṃ candimasūriyānaṃ evaṃmah'iddhikānaṃ evaṃ mah'ānubhāvānaṃ ābhāya n'ānubhontī'ti.

cosmology

  • 아바 천신들; 광명의 천신 무리(소광천·무량광천 등)

  • the Radiant gods; devas of the Ābhā class (including the parittābhā and appamāṇābhā)

  • MN 41

    ābhānaṃ devānaṃ sahabyataṃ upapajjeyyan

Encyclopedia

16 entries

Abhayā
Person
  • 어린 시절 소꿉친구가 출가한 뒤 자신도 출가한 비구니로, 부처님이 보낸 격려의 광명을 통해 아라한과를 얻었으며, 과거 여러 생에서 왕비였다고 전해진다.

  • A nun who joined the Order after her childhood playmate did, attained Arahantship through a ray of encouragement sent by the Buddha, and is said to have been queen many times in past lives.

Thig 2.9
Abhaya
Personapproximate
  • 사왓티의 바라문이었던 아라한으로, 출가한 후 매혹적인 여인에 대한 일시적 애착을 통찰 수행으로 극복했다

  • An Arahant who was a brahmin of Sāvatthi and, after joining the Order, overcame a moment’s infatuation with an alluring woman by developing insight.

Thag 1.26
Abhaya2
Personapproximate
  • 흔히 아바야 왕자로 알려진 빔비사라 왕의 아들로, 니간타파를 대표하여 부처님과 논쟁한 후 그 추종자가 되었고 후에 아라한 비구가 되었다

  • Commonly known as Prince Abhaya, a son of King Bimbisāra who, after debating the Buddha on behalf of the Nigaṇṭhas, became his follower and later an Arahant monk.

MN 58·Takes refugeSN 46.56
Abhaya3
Otherapproximate
  • 흔히 아바야 왕자로 잘못 동일시되곤 하는 베살리의 리차비 귀족으로, 부처님의 가르침에 관해 먼저 아난다와, 후에는 부처님 자신과 논의했다

  • A Licchavi nobleman of Vesāli, often but mistakenly identified with Prince Abhaya, who discussed the Buddha’s teaching with Ānanda and later with the Buddha himself.

Abhaya4
Personapproximate
  • 항상 마음챙김을 유지하여, 팃사닷타와 함께 사귈 만한 비구의 예로 주석서에 인용되는 장로

  • An elder cited in the commentaries, together with Tissadatta, as an example of a monk worth associating with for his constant mindfulness.

Abhaya5
Personapproximate
  • 카쿠산다 부처님 시대 당시 오자디파라고 불리던 스리랑카의 왕으로, 수도 아바야나가라에서 통치했다

  • A king of Sri Lanka, then called Ojadīpa, ruling from his capital Abhayanagara during the time of the Buddha Kakusandha.

Abhaya6
Personapproximate
  • 판두바수데바의 장남이자 스리랑카 왕으로, 찬탈자 판두카바야에 의해 형제들 중 유일하게 목숨을 건졌으며 초대 도시 수호관이 되었다

  • A king of Sri Lanka and eldest son of Paṇḍuvāsudeva who, alone among his brothers, was spared by the usurper Paṇḍukābhaya and became the first Guardian of the City.

Abhaya7
Personapproximate
  • 앗타닷시 부처님의 시자

  • The personal attendant of the Buddha Atthadassī.

Abhaya8
Personapproximate
  • 스리랑카 무타시바 왕의 장남으로, 왕위 계승권을 동생에게 양보했으며 그 동생은 후에 데바남피야티사 왕으로 알려지게 되었다

  • The eldest son of King Muṭasīva of Sri Lanka, who renounced his claim to the throne in favour of his younger brother, later known as King Devānampiyatissa.

Abhaya9
Personapproximate
  • 스리랑카 연대기에 언급된 칸자데바의 아버지

  • The father of Khañjadeva, mentioned in the Sri Lankan chronicles.

Abhaya10
Personapproximate
  • 판차파리베나물라 승원의 고행자들을 이끌었으며 왕자를 데려오도록 킷티시리메가 왕이 파견한 비구

  • A monk who headed the ascetics of the Pañca-pariveṇamūla monastery and was sent by King Kittisirimegha to fetch the king’s son.

Abhaya11
Otherapproximate
  • 삿닷타베다친타 및 삼반다친타 티카의 복주를 저술한 것으로 알려진 파간 출신자

  • A native of Pagan credited with writing a sub-commentary on the Saddatthabhedacintā and the Sambandhacintā-ṭīkā.

Abhaya12
Personapproximate
  • 흔히 초라바야로 알려진 도적

  • A brigand commonly known as Corābhaya.

Abhaya13
Personapproximate
  • 스리랑카 마하세나 왕이 세운 비구니 사원

  • A nunnery built by King Mahāsena of Sri Lanka.

Abhaya14
Personapproximate
  • 스리랑카 칼라타나가 왕의 조카

  • A nephew of King Khallātanāga of Sri Lanka.

Abhaya15
Personapproximate
  • 아비담미카 아바야로 알려진 발리카핏티 승원의 비구로, 동료 비구들과 함께 마하순냐타 숫타를 독송하며 우안거를 보내던 중 아라한과를 얻었다

  • Known as Abhidhammika Abhaya, a monk of the Vālikapiṭṭhi monastery who, with fellow monks, attained Arahantship during a rains retreat spent reciting the Mahāsuññatā Sutta.

Found an error in the dictionary?