一位专事讲解波罗提木叉戒条的比丘，第二次结集时以十年僧腊之资历受命安排诸长老的座次。

A monk devoted to expounding the Pāṭimokkha rules who, as a monk of ten years’ standing, was appointed to assign seating for the elders at the Second Buddhist Council.

一位游方沙门，因他的请求，佛陀向诸比丘教导正法与非法之别。

A wanderer at whose instigation the Buddha taught the monks about the difference between Dhamma and what is not Dhamma.

过去善慧佛（Sobhita）时代，菩萨降生为婆罗门时的名字。

A brahmin who was the Bodhisatta in the time of the past Buddha Sobhita.

离车族的一位将军，佛陀的追随者，死后随即转生忉利天，曾拜见佛陀以驳斥一位裸形苦行者声称他转生地狱的错误说法。

A general of the Licchavis and follower of the Buddha who, reborn in Tāvatiṃsa immediately after death, visited the Buddha to refute a naked ascetic’s false claim that he had instead been reborn in hell.

指向阿耆多摩纳婆（Ajita-mānava）条目的参见条目。

A cross-reference entry pointing to the entry on Ajita-mānava.

一位长老，可能与别处所称的阿耆多摩纳婆是同一人，曾于过去莲花上佛前燃灯供养，因此福报享受天界安乐达数万大劫，后成为婆婆利的弟子并证得阿罗汉果。

An elder, probably the same figure known elsewhere as Ajita-mānava, who lit a lamp before the past Buddha Padumuttara and, as a result, enjoyed heavenly happiness for tens of thousands of world-cycles before becoming a disciple of Bāvarī and an Arahant.

未来弥勒佛最后一生成道前，尚为在家人时所用的名字。

The lay name of the future Buddha Metteyya in his final birth, before attaining Enlightenment.

九十一个大劫前的一位辟支佛，达萨迦（Dāsaka）长老前世曾供养他芒果。

A Pacceka Buddha who lived ninety-one world-cycles ago and was once given mangoes by the elder Dāsaka in a previous birth.

一位婆罗门，曾以鲜花供养过去尸弃佛，被认作支多迦布奢迦（Citakapūjaka）长老的前世；同名亦指佛陀为一位名叫阿耆多的游方沙门讲说正法与非法之别的一部经。

A brahmin who offered flowers to the past Buddha Sikhī, identified as a previous birth of the elder Citakapūjaka; the same name also labels a discourse the Buddha taught to a wanderer named Ajita on the difference between Dhamma and Adhamma.

舍卫城一位贫穷婆罗门之子，因出生时被裹以羚羊皮而得此名，目睹祇树给孤独园的布施后出家，虽因宿业长期不受重视且遭轻视，终究证得阿罗汉果。

A poor brahmin’s son of Sāvatthi, so named for having been wrapped in antelope skin at birth, who joined the Order after witnessing the donation of Jetavana and, despite being long overlooked and despised for past misdeeds, eventually attained Arahantship.