佛陀的堂弟、十大弟子之一，后被誉为天眼第一，曾与阿难、跋提等释迦族王子一同在阿努毗耶芒果林出家。

The Buddha’s first cousin and one of his most eminent disciples, later declared foremost among those with the divine eye, who left royal life at Anupiyā Grove together with Ānanda, Bhaddiya, and other Sakyan princes.

一位辟支佛，难陀长老在过去世曾向他供养一顶莲花华盖。

A Pacceka Buddha who, in one of Nanda Thera’s past lives, received from him an offering of a canopy of lotus flowers.

过去佛 Piyadassī 的侍者，因他的提问，该佛预言了后来的 Nigrodha 长老与 Tissa 长老未来将证得的果位。

Personal attendant of the Buddha Piyadassī, whose question led that Buddha to foretell the future attainments of the monks later known as Nigrodha Thera and Tissa Thera.

过去佛 Koṇḍañña 的侍者。

Personal attendant of the Buddha Koṇḍañña.

中世纪南传佛教论师，传统上被认为是《摄阿毗达摩义论》等论书的作者，曾住持 Mūlasoma 寺，约生活于十一或十二世纪。

Medieval Theravāda scholar-monk, traditionally credited as author of the Abhidhammatthasaṅgaha and other Abhidhamma manuals, who was an incumbent of the Mūlasoma-vihāra and probably lived in the eleventh or twelfth century.

Mahāsumma 长老的老师，因曾向僧团供养一钵酥油而留名，此事后来被引用于关于比丘钵具使用规则的律部讨论中。

Teacher of Mahāsumma Thera, remembered for once donating to the Saṅgha a bowl filled with ghee, an incident later cited in a Vinaya discussion on the proper use of monks’ alms bowls.

Ramañña 的国王，又称 Anorata，曾协助斯里兰卡的 Vijayabāhu 一世在当地重建僧团。

A king of Ramañña, also known as Anorata, who helped Vijayabāhu I of Sri Lanka re-establish the Buddhist Order there.