Kassapa3
PersonA young deity who visited the Buddha one night at Jetavana and spoke verses urging monks to train diligently in meditative absorption, said by the commentator Buddhaghosa to have earlier heard the Buddha teach the Abhidhamma in the Tāvatiṃsa heaven.
A devaputta. He visited the Buddha late one night at Jetavana and uttered several stanzas, admonishing monks to train themselves in their tasks, laying particular stress on the cultivation of Jhāna (S.i.46).
Buddhaghosa says (SA.i.82) that Kassapa had heard the Buddha teach the Abhidhamma in Tāvatiṃsa. Having heard only a portion of the doctrine and not being sure of the admonition given by the Buddha to the monks regarding the practice of Jhāna-vibhaṅga, Kassapa thought he could supply the omission. The Buddha, knowing his capabilities, allowed him to give his views, and expressed his approval at the end of Kassapa’s speech.
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