Kevaṭṭa
Person미틸라 포위전에서 교활한 전략가였으나 젊은 현자 마호사다에게 거듭 패배당한, 데바닷타의 전생으로 밝혀진 쭐라니 브라마닷타 왕의 제관.
Chaplain of Cūḷani-Brahmadatta, king of Uttarapañcāla. He was wise and learned and clever in device; the king followed his counsel and conquered all the territories of India except that of King Videha in Mithilā (J.vi.391-5). When at last Brahmadatta laid siege to Mithilā, Kevaṭṭa was responsible for the details of the siege, but his plans were upset by Mahosadha, who, though his junior in age, was far wiser. At one stage of the struggle Kevaṭṭa suggested that a trial of intellect be arranged between him and Mahosadha, the result of the conquest to decide the victory of Brahmadatta or Videha. The challenge was accepted, but Mahosadha, by a ruse, made Kevaṭṭa appear as though paying obeisance to him and rubbed Kevaṭṭa’s head in the dust, bruising it. After the return, in disgrace, of Brahmadatta to Uttarapañcāla, Kevaṭṭa meditated revenge through the instrumentality of Pañcālacaṇḍī. Kevaṭṭa visited Mithilā with a proposal that Videha should go to Uttarapañcāla and marry Pañcālacaṇḍī. During this visit, Kevaṭṭa went to visit Mahosadha, but the latter, guessing that the whole thing was a plot to kill Videha, refused to see Kevaṭṭa and caused him to be ill-treated (J.vi.400-19). Kevaṭṭa was everywhere defeated in his schemes by Mahosadha. J.vi.424, 438, 461; for details see the Umaṅga Jātaka.
Kevaṭṭa is identified with Devadatta (J.vi.478). He is mentioned as having belonged to the Kosiya-gotta and is addressed as Kosiya. J.vi.418, 419.
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