Pāli Dictionary

Maṇicora Jātaka

Jātaka

美しい妻Sujātāを欲した王が王家の宝石を彼の荷車に仕込んだため、盗みの濡れ衣を着せられた家長についての本生譚で、Sakkaが介入して彼を救い王を廃位する。

The Bodhisatta was once a householder in a village near Bārāṇasī and he had a most beautiful wife, named Sujātā. One day, at her request, they prepared some sweetmeats, and, placing them in a cart, started for Bārāṇasī to see her parents. On the way Sujātā was seen by the king of Bārāṇasī, and, wishing to possess her, he ordered the jewel of his diadem to be introduced into the Bodhisatta’s cart. The cry of “thief” was then set up, and the Bodhisatta arrested and taken off to be executed. However, Sakka’s throne was heated by Sujātā’s lamentations, and, descending to earth, Sakka made the king and the Bodhisatta change places. The king was beheaded, and Sakka, revealing himself, set the Bodhisatta on the throne.

The story was related in reference to Devadatta’s attempts to kill the Buddha. The king is identified with Devadatta, Sakka with Anuruddha, and Rāhulamātā with Sujātā (J.ii.121-5). The story gives the case of a man getting happiness through a virtuous woman. J.iv.77.

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