Pāli Dictionary

Sādhīna Jātaka

Jātaka

一则本生故事,讲述 Mithilā 一位以德行闻名的极其慷慨的国王,因声誉传遍诸天而被迎至忉利天与帝释共享天福长达七百年,后重返人间广行七日布施,命终后再度往生忉利天。

The Bodhisatta was once born as Sādhīna, king of Mithilā. He built six alms halls and spent daily six hundred thousand pieces on alms. He lived a good life, and his subjects followed his example. In the assembly of the Devā his praises were spoken, and various Devā wished to see him. So Sakka sent Mātali, with his chariot, to fetch Sādhīna to Tāvatiṃsa. When he arrived, Sakka gave him half his kingdom and his luxuries. For seven hundred years, in human reckoning, Sādhīna ruled in heaven, and then he became dissatisfied and returned to his royal park on earth. The park-keeper brought news of his arrival to Nārada, the reigning king, seventh in direct descent from Sādhīna. Nārada arrived, paid homage to Sādhīna, and offered him the kingdom. However, Sādhīna refused it, saying that all he wished was to distribute alms for seven days. Nārada arranged a vast largesse for distribution. For seven days Sādhīna gave alms, and on the seventh day he died and was born in Tāvatiṃsa. The story was related to lay disciples to show them the importance of keeping the fast day.

Ānanda is identified with Nārada and Anuruddha with Sakka (J.iv.355-60).

Sādhīna was one of the four human beings who went to Tāvatiṃsa while in their human body. Mil.115, 271; MA.ii.738.

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