Upāli Sutta3
Sutta优波离尊者欲隐居山林,佛陀以象与兔戏水深潭为喻,说明未证心之安定者不宜遽然独处,劝其继续与僧团共住。
Upāli Thera visits the Buddha and expresses a desire to retire to the solitude of the forest. Such a step is not desirable for those who have not attained to tranquillity of mind, says the Buddha, and explains his meaning by various similes. A full-grown elephant could disport himself in a deep lake according to his fancy, not so a hare or a cat. The sutta goes on to describe how, as a result of the arising of a Tathāgata in the world, a householder would listen to the Dhamma, renounce the world, give up all evil practices and gradually attain to full development of the four absorptions (jhāna). Upāli is advised to live among the monks and not go into the forest. A.v.201 ff.
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