Pāli Dictionary

Visuddhimagga

Person

장로 상가팔라의 요청으로 붓다고사가 저술한 부처님 가르침에 관한 포괄적 논서로, 싱할라어 주석서를 번역할 허가를 받기 전 마하비하라의 승려들이 부과한 시험을 통과하기 위해 저술되었다.

An encyclopaedia of the Buddha’s teaching, written by Buddhaghosa at the request of Saṅghapāla Thera. It is said (Cv.xxxvii.236) that when Buddhaghosa arrived at the Mahāvihāra and asked permission to translate the Singhalese Commentaries into Pāḷi, the monks, to test him, gave him two stanzas (quoted at the beginning of the book) on which they asked him to write a thesis. As soon as he had finished this, the devas hid the copy, and the same thing happened after it was rewritten. He then rewrote it a third time, and when it was being read in the assembly of monks, the two previous copies suddenly reappeared and were found to agree in every detail with the new one.

For a description of the book, see Law, History of Pāḷi Literature, ii.399 f. A Commentary on the work exists, called the Paramatthamañjūsa by Dhammapāla (P.L.C. 113; Svd.1231), and a Visuddhimagga Ganthipadattha was written by Sāradassī, a monk of Ava. (Sās.116; Bode, op.cit., 56).

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