Āsīvisa Sutta
Sutta佛陀在舍卫城所说的一经,通篇以譬喻展开——一人须提防四条毒蛇、躲避五个凶徒、逃离持刀闯入者、穿越空无一人的村落与劫掠者,最终渡过险恶洪流方得安全——各项分别譬喻四大、五取蕴、贪爱、六内外处与四暴流,说明从执取身见走向涅槃解脱的历程。
Taught at Sāvatthi. Man has to tend four snakes of fierce heat and fearful venom — the four primary elements (mahābhūta); be is constantly followed by five murderous foes — the five aggregates of attachment (upādānakkhandhā); he is pursued by a murderous housebreaker with uplifted sword — passionate desire (nandirāga); while trying to escape them, he wanders into an empty village, where everything is empty — the sixfold personal sense sphere (ajjhattikāyatana), and into it come village-plunderers — the sixfold external sense-spheres (bāhirāyatana). Fleeing from there he comes to a broad stretch of water beset with danger on the hither side; the further side is secure from fear, but there is no boat and no bridge — the fivefold flood (ogha), the hither shore being personality-view (sakkāya-diṭṭhi) and the further shore nibbāna. S.iv.172-5.
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