Pāli Dictionary

aruṇa1

Part of speech

noun · masculine

general

  • 曙光；夜明けの赤い光；（形）赤みを帯びた

  • the reddish glow of dawn; sunrise; (as adj.) reddish, ruddy

  • Ud 5.5

    tatiyam'pi kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā, nikkhante pacchime yāme, uddhaste aruṇe, nandimukhiyā rattiyā uṭṭhāy'āsanā ek'aṃsaṃ uttar'āsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā ten'añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca

  • SN 56.37

    sūriyassa, bhikkhave, udayato etaṃ pubbaṅ'gamaṃ etaṃ pubbanimittaṃ, yadidaṃ, aruṇ'uggaṃ. evam'eva kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ yathābhūtaṃ abhisamayāya etaṃ pubbaṅ'gamaṃ etaṃ pubbanimittaṃ, yadidaṃ, sammādiṭṭhi.

aruṇa2

Part of speech

noun · masculine

doctrine

  • アルナ、過去仏シキー仏の父の名

  • Aruṇa, name of the father of the past Buddha Sikhī

  • DN 14

    sikhissa, bhikkhave, bhagavato arahato sammāsambuddhassa aruṇo nāma rājā pitā ahosi. pabhāvatī nāma devī mātā ahosi janetti.

aru

approximate

via inflected form arunā · instrumental singular / ablative singular

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Synonyms

vaṇa

general

  • 傷；できもの；古傷

  • a wound; a sore; an old injury

  • SN 35.247

    seyyathā'pi, bhikkhave, puriso arugatto pakkagatto saravanaṃ paviseyya.

  • Dhp 147

    passa cittakataṃ bimbaṃ, arukāyaṃ samussitaṃ, āturaṃ bahusaṅkappaṃ, yassa n'atthi dhuvaṃ ṭhiti.

Encyclopedia

5 entries

Aruṇa
Person

  • 王族戦士階級の王で、シキー仏の父でありパバーヴァティーの夫。

  • A warrior-caste king, father of Sikhī Buddha and husband of Pabhāvatī.

Aruṇa2
Person

  • アッサカ国ポータリの王で、物語の中では単に国名で呼ばれ、カリンガの四人の王女と結婚したことで引き起こされた戦争で記憶されている。

  • A king of Potali in the Assaka country, identified in the story simply by his country’s name, remembered for the war provoked when he married four princesses of Kāliṅga.

Aruṇa3
Person

  • アヌパマー近くの遊園で、ヴェッサブー仏が最初に上首弟子ソーナとウッタラに説法した場所。

  • A pleasance near Anupama where Vessabhū Buddha first taught his chief disciples, Soṇa and Uttara.

Aruṇa4
Person

  • 龍界に生えるハスの名で、ウッパラヴァンナーがかつて自分の体をその色に似せたいと願った。

  • The name of a lotus growing in the Nāga world, whose colour Uppalavaṇṇā once wished her own body to resemble.

Aruṇa5
Other

  • マハーサマヤ経の説法の場に集った神々の一群で、色彩豊かで大いなる力を持つと描写される。

  • A class of devas present at the teaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta, described as diverse in hue and mighty in power.

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