Pāli Dictionary

asūra

naprefixsurrootasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

Root

sur1照耀;殊胜

Antonyms


ethics

  • 不勇敢的;怯懦的;(作名词)懦夫

  • not brave; cowardly, timid; (as noun) a coward

asura

approximate

aprefixsurrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

sur1照耀;殊胜

Literal

非天

Antonyms


cosmology

  • 阿修罗;非天(与诸天争斗的众生类;堕生其中属恶趣)

  • asura; titan; anti-god at war with the devas (rebirth among them counts as an unhappy destination)

  • SN 11.1

    bhūtapubbaṃ, bhikkhave, asurā deve abhiyaṃsu

  • DN 18

    dibbā vata bho kāyā paripūrenti, hāyanti asurakāyā

  • DN 21

    tassa mayhaṃ, bhante, taṃ saṅgāmaṃ abhivijinitvā vijitasaṅgāmassa etadahosi, yā c'eva dāni dibbā ojā yā ca asurā ojā, ubhayam'etaṃ devā paribhuñjissantī'ti.

  • Ja 492

    eko'va indo asure jināti, eko'va seno hanti dije pasayha, eko'va byaggho migasaṅghapatto, varaṃ varaṃ hanti balañ'hi tādisaṃ.

Encyclopedia

Asurā
Personapproximate
  • 巴利文献中的一类较低阶天神,与地狱、畜生、饿鬼并列为四恶趣之一,传统上与诸天神长期交战。

  • A class of lower deities in Pāli literature, whose rebirth ranks among the unhappy destinies alongside hell, animal birth, and the hungry ghosts, traditionally at war with the devas.

DN 20Ud 5.5Snp 3.11

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