Pāli Dictionary

ayaṃ

Part of speech

pronoun

Root

i1行；來

Synonyms

idaṃ

general

  • 這；這個；此人（指示代詞 ima 的陽、陰性單數主格）

  • this; this person; this thing (nominative singular masculine and feminine of the demonstrative pronoun ima)

  • DN 16

    atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi, handa dāni, bhikkhave, āmantayāmi vo, vayadhammā saṅkhārā appamādena sampādethā'ti. ayaṃ tathāgatassa pacchimā vācā.

  • SN 25.1

    yo, bhikkhave, ime dhamme evaṃ pajānāti evaṃ passati, ayaṃ vuccati, sot'āpanno avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano'ti.

aya1

irootaysuffixasuffix

via inflected form ayaṃ · nominative singular / accusative singular / vocative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

i1行；來

Antonyms

niraya, anaya

general

  • 行；去；道路；途徑

  • going; coming; course; way

  • SN 17.3

    dāruṇo, bhikkhave, lābhasakkārasiloko kaṭuko pharuso antara-aya-iko anuttarassa yogakkhemassa adhigamāya.

  • MN 22

    tath'āhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā ye'me antara-aya-ikā dhammā vuttā bhagavatā te paṭisevato n'ālaṃ antara-ayāyā'ti.

  • 好運；繁榮；成功；收入

  • good fortune; prosperity; success; income

  • 原因；理由；來源

  • cause; reason; source

ima

via inflected form ayaṃ · nominative singular

Part of speech

pronoun

Synonyms

eta, iṭṭha

Antonyms

amu

general

  • 這；這些

  • this; these

ayas

via inflected form ayaṃ · accusative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

general

  • 鐵；金屬

  • iron; metal

  • Dhp 240

    ayasā'va malaṃ samuṭṭhitaṃ, tat'uṭṭhāya tam'eva khādati, evaṃ atidhonacārinaṃ, sāni kammāni nayanti duggatiṃ.

  • AN 5.23

    ayo, lohaṃ, tipu, sīsaṃ, sajjhaṃ, ime kho, bhikkhave, pañca jātarūpassa upakkilesā, yehi upakkilesehi upakkiliṭṭhaṃ jātarūpaṃ na c'eva mudu hoti na ca kammaniyaṃ na ca pabhassaraṃ pabhaṅgu ca na ca sammā upeti kammāya

aya2

via inflected form ayaṃ · nominative singular / accusative singular / vocative singular

Part of speech

noun · neuter

general

  • 鐵；金屬

  • iron; metal

āya

approximate

āprefixirootasuffix

via inflected form āyaṃ · accusative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

i1行；來

Synonyms

samudaya, udaya, uddaya

Antonyms

apāya

general

  • 進入；入口；來源；進水口

  • coming in; entrance; inlet; source

  • 收入；收益；利潤；稅收

  • income; revenue; profit; gain; tax

  • AN 8.34

    idha, bhikkhave, khettaṃ unnāmaninnāmi ca hoti, pāsāṇasakkharikañ'ca hoti, ūsarañ'ca hoti, na ca gambhīrasitaṃ hoti, na āyasampannaṃ hoti, na apāyasampannaṃ hoti, na mātikāsampannaṃ hoti, na mariyādasampannaṃ hoti.

  • 擲骰子的特定結果；（擲骰的）勝彩

  • a throw in dicing; a lucky dice

āyas

approximate

āprefixirootassuffix

via inflected form āyaṃ · accusative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

i1行；來

general

  • 生命；健康；活力；壽命

  • life; health; power; vitality

  • AN 10.44

    no ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhu parisuddhakāyasamācāro hoti parisuddhena kāyasamācārena samannāgato acchiddena appaṭimaṃsena, tassa bhavanti vattāro, iṅgha tāva āyasmā kāyikaṃ sikkhassū'ti, iti'ssa bhavanti vattāro

  • DN 9

    ty'āhaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vadāmi, saccaṃ kira tumhe āyasmanto evaṃvādino evaṃdiṭṭhino, ek'antasukhī attā hoti arogo paraṃ maraṇā'ti?

āyanta

approximate

āprefixyārootntasuffix

via inflected form āyaṃ · nominative singular / vocative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

yā1行；往

Synonyms

āgacchanta, āgamana

general

  • 接近的；前來的；到達的（現在分詞）

  • approaching; coming; arriving

  • SN 1.77

    coraṃ harantaṃ vārenti, haranto samaṇo piyo, samaṇaṃ punappun'āyantaṃ, abhinandanti paṇḍitā'ti.

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