一位苦行者，因那羅陀仙人（菩薩）兩次不慎踩到他而對其施以咒詛，後被認定即是圖拉帝須比丘的前生。

An ascetic who cursed a fellow hermit, Nārada (the Bodhisatta), for accidentally treading on him twice, and was later identified with the monk Thulla-Tissa.

參見迦羅提婆羅（Kāḷadevala）條目，此人事蹟載於該條之下。

See Kāḷadevala, under whose name this figure’s story is given.

蓮花上佛的堂弟，後成為其上首弟子，與兄弟善生（Sujāta）一同是該佛初轉法輪的聽眾。

A cousin of the Buddha Padumuttara who became his chief disciple, the recipient with his brother Sujāta of that Buddha’s first sermon.

喜馬拉雅山中的一位苦行者，在蓮花上佛出世之前便預先建塔供養以迎接其到來，後轉生梵天，為斯利馬長老的前生。

An ascetic in the Himavā who, before the Buddha Padumuttara’s birth, built a shrine and made offerings in anticipation of his coming, later reborn in the Brahma world as a previous existence of the elder Sirimatthera.

一位辟支佛，曾被一位騎象出行的王子侮辱，此王子後來轉生為優波離，也正因這次侮辱而使優波離最後一生投生於低種姓家庭。

A Pacceka Buddha who was once insulted, while riding an elephant, by a prince later reborn as Upāli, an act that caused Upāli’s low-caste birth in his final life.