Pāli Dictionary

jaṭā

jaṭrootāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

jaṭ1ねじれ；もつれ

general

  • 結髪；（苦行者の）縮れた結い髪

  • dreadlocks; matted hair (as worn by ascetics)

  • Dhp 141

    na naggacariyā na jaṭā na paṅkā, n'ānāsakā thaṇḍilasāyikā vā, rajojallaṃ ukkuṭikappadhānaṃ, sodhenti maccaṃ avitiṇṇakaṅkhaṃ.

  • Dhp 394

    kiṃ te jaṭāhi dummedha, kiṃ te ajinasāṭiyā, abbhantaraṃ te gahanaṃ, bāhiraṃ parimajjasi.

  • もつれ；混乱；（比喩的な）結び目

  • a tangle; a mess; a snarl; a knot (figuratively, of confusion or entanglement)

  • SN 7.6

    antojaṭā bahijaṭā, jaṭāya jaṭitā pajā, taṃ taṃ gotama pucchāmi, ko imaṃ vijaṭaye jaṭan'ti.

jāta

approximate

janroottasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

Root

jan3生まれる。生産する

Synonyms

nikāya, gāma, pavatta, samuppanna, uppatita, pabheda

Antonyms

ajāta

general

  • 生まれた；生じた；成長した

  • born; grown; arisen; produced

  • Iti 100

    tassa me tumhe puttā orasā mukhato jātā dhammajā dhammanimmitā dhammadāy'ādā, no āmisadāy'ādā.

  • AN 7.64

    anatthajanano kodho, kodho cittappakopano, bhayam'antarato jātaṃ, taṃ jano n'āvabujjhati.

  • 起こった；生じた；〜になった；〜の状態にある

  • happened; occurred; become; in a state of

  • SN 22.62

    yaṃ, bhikkhave, rūpaṃ jātaṃ pātubhūtaṃ, atthī'ti tassa saṅkhā, atthī'ti tassa samaññā, atthī'ti tassa paññatti, na tassa saṅkhā ahosī'ti, na tassa saṅkhā bhavissatī'ti.

  • MN 91

    atha kho sā parisā acchariy'abbhutacittajātā ahosi, acchariyaṃ vata, bho, abbhutaṃ vata, bho, yatra hi nām'āyaṃ brahm'āyu brāhmaṇo ñāto yasassī evarūpaṃ paramanipaccakāraṃ karissatī'ti.

  • 天然の；自然に生じた；純粋な；真正の

  • natural; naturally produced; genuine; pure

  • （名詞）種類；類別；群れ；集団

  • (as noun) type; class; variety; kind; collection; multitude

  • MN 7

    tam'enaṃ rajako yasmiṃ yasmiṃ raṅgajāte upasaṃhareyya, yadi nīlakāya yadi pītakāya yadi lohitakāya yadi mañjeṭṭhakāya durattavaṇṇam'ev'assa aparisuddhavaṇṇam'ev'assa.

  • SN 55.21

    taṃ idh'eva kākā vā khādanti gijjhā vā khādanti kulalā vā khādanti sunakhā vā khādanti siṅgālā vā khādanti vividhā vā pāṇakajātā khādanti, yañ'ca khv'assa cittaṃ dīgharattaṃ saddhāparibhāvitaṃ… taṃ uddhagāmi hoti visesagāmi.

jaṭa

approximate

jaṭrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

jaṭ1ねじれ；もつれ

Synonyms

daṇḍaka

general

  • （刀などの）柄

  • handle (of a knife or tool)

  • SN 22.101

    seyyathā'pi, bhikkhave, palagaṇḍassa vā palagaṇḍ'antevāsissa vā vāsijaṭe dissant'eva aṅgulipadāni dissati aṅguṭṭhapadaṃ.

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