青年 Pippali 之父，Pippali 後來更廣為人知的名字是大迦葉。

Father of the youth Pippali, better known by his later name Mahā-Kassapa.

菩薩化身為支提（Cetiya）國王 Apacara 的祭司，曾勸諫國王勿因詭計違背承諾，國王不聽，最終墮入阿鼻地獄，其五子其後依他之言另建五座新城。

The Bodhisatta born as chaplain to King Apacara of Cetiya, whose warning went unheeded when the king broke a promise through deceit and was swallowed into the Avīci hell, after which the king’s five sons founded five new cities on Kapila’s advice.

菩薩化身為一位精通相地之術的隱士，曾建議流亡在外的 Okkāka 諸子在他的隱居地建城，眾人依他之名將新城命名為迦毗羅衛。

The Bodhisatta born as a hermit skilled in reading the omens of the earth, who advised the exiled sons of Okkāka to found their new city on the site of his hermitage, which they named Kapilavatthu after him.

迦葉佛時代的一位比丘，自恃精通三藏而心生傲慢，憤怒中詆毀法與律，先墮阿鼻地獄，後轉生為一條金色的魚，其在佛陀面前懺悔惡業之事見於註疏。

A monk in the time of Kassapa Buddha who, proud of his mastery of the Tipiṭaka, denounced the Dhamma and Vinaya in anger and was reborn first in Avīci and later as a golden fish whose confession of wrongdoing before the Buddha is recorded in the Commentaries.

居於憍賞彌（Kosambī）附近一村落的惡比丘，Paṇḍaka 的朋友。

A wicked monk who lived in a village near Kosambī and was a friend of Paṇḍaka.

註疏中提到的一位比丘，因貪戀財物，死後轉生為餓鬼，據說曾被人看見在空中飛行，外袍熊熊燃燒。

A monk mentioned in the Commentaries whose greed for possessions caused him to be reborn as a hungry ghost seen flying through the air with his outer robe ablaze.

又稱 Kapilanagara 的一座城市，般遮羅（Pañcāla）國的都城，曾為 Cūḷani-Brahmadatta 王所統治。

A city called Kapilanagara, capital of the Pañcāla realm, once ruled by King Cūḷani-Brahmadatta.

Madda 地方 Sāgala 城的一位婆羅門，Bhaddā Kāpilānī 之父、Sucīmatī 之夫，Kāpilānī 這一稱號據信即源自他的名字。

A brahmin of Sāgala in the Madda country, father of Bhaddā Kāpilānī and husband of Sucīmatī, from whose name her epithet Kāpilānī is thought to derive.

古代名醫之列中的一位傑出醫者。

A great physician listed among the renowned healers of antiquity.

國王 Vohārikatissa 的一位大臣，受命鎮壓 Vetullavāda 異端並加以約束。

A minister of King Vohārikatissa appointed to suppress the Vetullavāda heresy and keep its adherents in check.

一位古代哲學家，與 Kanāda 並提，主張靈魂無邊無際，可能就是數論（Sāṅkhya）學派的創始人。

An ancient philosopher, associated with Kanāda, who taught that the soul was limitless, probably identical with the founder of the Sāṅkhya system.

一位古代仙人，可能是斯里蘭卡人，帕拉伽摩巴忽一世（Parakkamabāhu I）曾為紀念他在 Pulatthipura 附近建造裝飾華美的 Kapila 寺。

An ancient seer, probably of Sri Lanka, in whose honour King Parakkamabāhu I built the ornately decorated Kapila-vihāra near Pulatthipura.