Pāli Dictionary

madhurā

Part of speech

noun · feminine

general

  • 摩偷罗（马图拉）：苏罗西那国的都城，位于阎牟那河畔

  • Madhurā: name of a town, capital of Sūrasena on the Yamunā (also a South Indian city of the same name)

  • MN 84

    evaṃ me sutaṃ, ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā mahākaccāno madhurāyaṃ viharati gundāvane. assosi kho rājā mādhuro avantiputto, samaṇo khalu, bho, kaccāno madhurāyaṃ viharati gundāvane.

madhura1

approximate

madhurootrasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

Synonyms

mañju

Antonyms

kaṭuka, amadhura

general

  • 甜的；可爱的，悦意的

  • sweet; lovely, pleasant

  • Thag 19.1

    kāmā hi citrā madhurā manoramā, aviddasū yattha sitā puthujjanā, te dukkham'icchanti punabbhav'esino, cittena nītā niraye nirākatā.

  • SN 1.71

    kodhaṃ jhatvā sukhaṃ seti, kodhaṃ jhatvā na socati, kodhassa visamūlassa, madhur'aggassa devate, vadhaṃ ariyā pasaṃsanti, tañ'hi jhatvā na socatī'ti.

  • 甜味；甜蜜之物

  • sweet taste; sweetness, a sweet thing or drink

  • SN 22.79

    ambilam'pi vijānāti, tittakam'pi vijānāti, kaṭukam'pi vijānāti, madhuram'pi vijānāti, khārikam'pi vijānāti, akhārikam'pi vijānāti, loṇikam'pi vijānāti, aloṇikam'pi vijānāti. vijānātī'ti kho, bhikkhave, tasmā viññāṇan'ti vuccati

  • 香甜的气味；美妙的芬芳

  • sweet smell; beautiful fragrance

  • Thig 14.1

    madhurañ'ca pavanti sabbaso, kusumarajena samuṭṭhitā dumā, paṭhamavasanto sukho utu, ehi ramāma supupphite vane.

madhura2

approximate

Madhurāstemasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

general

  • 摩偷罗的（属摩偷罗城的）

  • of Madhurā (the city of Madhurā/Mathurā)

Encyclopedia

2 entries

Madhurā
Place

  • Sūrasena 国的都城，位于阎牟那河畔，佛陀曾到访，摩诃迦旃延尤其喜爱此地，曾在此为 Avantiputta 王讲说论种姓的重要经典。

  • The capital of Sūrasena on the Yamunā, visited by the Buddha and favored by Mahā-Kaccāna, who there taught King Avantiputta the influential sutta on caste.

AN 2.38MN 84
Madhurā2
Place

  • 南印度的一座城市，与阎牟那河畔的同名城市相区别，是 Pāṇḍyan 王国的第二都城，与斯里兰卡历史上往来密切。

  • A city in South India, distinguished from the city of the same name on the Yamunā, and the second capital of the Pāṇḍyan kingdom with close historical ties to Sri Lanka.

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