Pāli Dictionary

niyama

niprefixyamrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

yam1调御；精勤；止息

Antonyms

aniyama

general

  • 限制；限定

  • restriction; limitation; definition

  • 确定；必然性

  • certainty; necessity; fixed rule

niyāma

approximate

niprefixyamrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

yam1调御；精勤；止息

Synonyms

magga, pariyāya, upakkama, ñāya, ākāra, patha, upāya, vidhi,

doctrine

  • 定则；确定性；必然的、恒常的规律

  • fixed order; certainty; the lawful, invariable course of things

  • SN 25.1

    yo, bhikkhave, ime dhamme evaṃ saddahati adhimuccati, ayaṃ vuccati saddh'ānusārī, okkanto sammattaniyāmaṃ, sappurisabhūmiṃ okkanto, vītivatto puthujjanabhūmiṃ.

general

  • 正确的道路；正确的方法（尤指趣向解脱之道）

  • the right way; the correct method (leading to an aim, especially liberation)

  • AN 3.22

    idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo labhanto vā tathāgataṃ dassanāya alabhanto vā tathāgataṃ dassanāya, labhanto vā tathāgatappaveditaṃ dhammavinayaṃ savanāya alabhanto vā tathāgatappaveditaṃ dhammavinayaṃ savanāya n'eva okkamati niyāmaṃ kusalesu dhammesu sammattaṃ.

  • SN 3.1

    yassa kho, bhikkhave, ime dhammā evaṃ paññāya mattaso nijjhānaṃ khamanti, ayaṃ vuccati, dhamm'ānusārī, okkanto sammattaniyāmaṃ, sappurisabhūmiṃ okkanto, vītivatto puthujjanabhūmiṃ, abhabbo taṃ kammaṃ kātuṃ, yaṃ kammaṃ katvā nirayaṃ vā tiracchānayoniṃ vā pettivisayaṃ vā upapajjeyya, abhabbo ca tāva kālaṃ kātuṃ yāva na sot'āpattiphalaṃ sacchikaroti.

  • 途径；方式；方法

  • a way; a means; a method

nīyati

approximate

nīroot-yasuffix

via inflected form nīyāma · 1st person·present plural / 1st person·imperative plural

Part of speech

verb

Root

nī1引；载

Synonyms

nikkhamati, apeti, apakkamati, apagacchati

general

  • 被引导；被牵引；被带偏（受……）

  • is led; is guided; is led about or astray (by)

  • AN 4.186

    ekam'antaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca, kena nu kho, bhante, loko nīyati, kena loko parikassati, kassa ca uppannassa vasaṃ gacchatī'ti?

  • AN 10.95

    yaṃ pan'etaṃ bhavaṃ gotamo abhiññāya sāvakānaṃ dhammaṃ desesi sattānaṃ visuddhiyā sokaparidevānaṃ samatikkamāya dukkhadomanassānaṃ atthaṅ'gamāya ñāyassa adhigamāya nibbānassa sacchikiriyāya, sabbo vā tena loko nīyati upaḍḍho vā tibhāgo vā'ti?

  • 通向；（道路）延伸至

  • leads (to); (of a path) goes out (to)

  • SN 46.19

    satt'ime bhikkhave bojjh'aṅgā bhāvitā bahulīkatā ariyā niyyānikā nīyanti takkarassa sammā dukkhakkhayāya

  • （犁）被牵引

  • (of a plough) is drawn; is pulled

  • DN 32

    na te bījaṃ pavapanti, na'pi nīyanti naṅgalā, akaṭṭhapāk'imaṃ sāliṃ, paribhuñjanti mānusā.

  • 被携带；被载运

  • is carried (by)

  • Pv 11

    purato'va setena paleti hatthinā, majjhe pana assatarīrathena, pacchā ca kaññā sivikāya nīyati, obhāsayantī dasa sabbato disā.

doctrine

  • 离去；出离；得解脱（于）

  • departs; leaves; exits; is emancipated (from)

  • Dhp 175

    haṃs'ādiccapathe yanti, ākāse yanti iddhiyā, nīyanti dhīrā lokamhā, jetvā māraṃ savāhiniṃ.

nīyāti

approximate

nīyaroottisuffix

via inflected form nīyāma · 1st person·present plural / 1st person·imperative plural

Part of speech

verb

Root

nī1引；载

general

  • 被引导；被带领；被载送

  • is led, guided or conducted; is carried

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