Pāli Dictionary

paṭhama

paprefixtamasuffix

Part of speech

adjective


general

  • 第一的;最初的;先前的

  • first; foremost; former

  • (语法)动词的第三人称

  • (grammar) the third person of a verb

  • (语法)主格

  • (grammar) the nominative case

  • (语法)各组辅音的第一个字母(k, c, ṭ, t, p)

  • (grammar) the first consonant of each class (k, c, ṭ, t, p)

paṭhamā

approximate

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Synonyms


general

  • 主格;巴利语语法中的第一格

  • nominative case; the first case in Pāli grammar

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 2

pathaimā
  1. patha

    道路;路径

  2. imā

    这些(阴性复数)

pathāamā
  1. pathāpatha

    道路;路径

  2. amā

    在家;在屋里

Encyclopedia

20 entries

  • 一部经,以天空中吹拂的各种风为喻,说明身体中生起的各种感受。

  • A discourse comparing the way different winds blow in the sky to how diverse feelings arise in the body.

  • 一部经,阿难向佛陀请教三种受及其止息之道——八正道。

  • A discourse in which Ānanda questions the Buddha on the three kinds of feeling and the Noble Eightfold Path as the way to their cessation.

SN 36.15
  • 一部经,内容与前一经相近,另加阿难声明诸比丘皆以佛陀为导师。

  • A discourse similar to the foregoing, adding Ānanda’s declaration that the monks regard the Buddha as their guide.

  • 一部经,教导阿难安那般那念如何成就四念处,进而圆满七觉支,最终导向智慧与解脱。

  • A discourse teaching Ānanda how mindfulness of breathing develops the four foundations of mindfulness and, in turn, the seven factors of enlightenment leading to knowledge and release.

SN 54.13
  • 一部经,教导阿罗汉因如实观照诸行而于一切有中达至最殊胜之境。

  • A discourse teaching that Arahants attain the highest state among all forms of becoming through right insight into mental formations.

  • 一部经,内容与另一部经相同,讲述感受的味、患与离。

  • A discourse repeating the same teaching as an earlier Assāda Sutta on the satisfaction, danger, and escape from feeling.

  • 一部经,内容与同系列中另一部比丘请法的经典相近。

  • A discourse similar to another in the same series concerning a monk’s questions to the Buddha.

  • 一部经,讲述如何并修安那般那念与七觉支。

  • A discourse on developing mindfulness of respiration together with the seven factors of enlightenment.

SN 54.15
  • 一组共三部经,在瓦甓堂讲说,回答阿难关于那提迦已故弟子们来生去处的提问,其中包括“法镜”教说。

  • A set of three discourses taught at the Giñjakāvasatha answering Ānanda’s questions on the rebirths of disciples who had died at Ñātika, including the Mirror of the Dhamma.

SN 55.8
  • 两部经,记述天子迦叶造访佛陀的经过。

  • Two discourses recounting a visit paid to the Buddha by the devaputta Kassapa.

  • 一部经,摩诃男担忧若在拥挤街道意外身亡将投生何处,佛陀以酥油罐沉入水中破裂后油会浮起为喻安慰他。

  • A discourse in which the Buddha reassures Mahānāma the Sakyan, worried about a sudden death in a crowded street, using the simile of a jar of ghee that floats free when broken underwater.

SN 55.21
  • 一部经,教导真正的沙门与婆罗门是了知三受之生、灭、味、患、离者。

  • A discourse teaching that true recluses and brahmins are those who understand the arising, cessation, satisfaction, danger, and escape from the three kinds of feeling.

  • 一部经,教导彻底了知五根者方为值得尊敬的沙门与婆罗门。

  • A discourse teaching that recluses and brahmins who fully understand the five controlling faculties are worthy of honour.

SN 48.6
  • 一部经,内容与前经相似,但论及六根。

  • A discourse similar to the foregoing but concerning the six sense faculties.

  • 一部经,与前经类似,但从不同角度探讨诸根。

  • A discourse similar to the foregoing but treating the controlling faculties from a different angle.

  • 一部经,讲述修习四神足的沙门与婆罗门所得的成就。

  • A discourse on the results attained by recluses and brahmins who develop the four bases of success.

SN 51.16
  • 一部经,教导沙门与婆罗门唯有透过了知四圣谛方能证得最高智慧,并附有一组论及老死、生、缘起诸支的相关经典。

  • A discourse teaching that recluses and brahmins gain the highest wisdom through understanding the Four Noble Truths, paired with a related group of suttas on knowing decay, birth, and the factors of dependent origination.

SN 56.5
  • 一部经,以大海为喻,说明对已证悟者而言,已灭尽之苦远大于所余之苦。

  • A discourse teaching that for one with understanding, the suffering already ended is vastly greater than what remains, likening it to a comparison with the ocean.

  • 两部经,详细分析五根的内涵。

  • Two discourses analysing the five controlling faculties in detail.

SN 48.9
  • 三部经,分析乐、苦、喜、忧、舍五受根的内涵。

  • Three discourses analysing the five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sorrow, and equanimity.

Found an error in the dictionary?