Pāli Dictionary

paṭhama

paprefixtamasuffix

Part of speech

adjective


general

  • 第一的;最初的;先前的

  • first; foremost; former

  • (語法)動詞的第三人稱

  • (grammar) the third person of a verb

  • (語法)主格

  • (grammar) the nominative case

  • (語法)各組輔音的第一個字母(k, c, ṭ, t, p)

  • (grammar) the first consonant of each class (k, c, ṭ, t, p)

paṭhamā

approximate

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Synonyms


general

  • 主格;巴利語語法中的第一格

  • nominative case; the first case in Pāli grammar

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 2

pathaimā
  1. patha

    道路;路徑

  2. imā

    這些(陰性複數)

pathāamā
  1. pathāpatha

    道路;路徑

  2. amā

    在家;在屋裡

Encyclopedia

20 entries

  • 一部經,以天空中吹拂的各種風為喻,說明身體中生起的各種感受。

  • A discourse comparing the way different winds blow in the sky to how diverse feelings arise in the body.

  • 一部經,阿難向佛陀請教三種受及其止息之道——八正道。

  • A discourse in which Ānanda questions the Buddha on the three kinds of feeling and the Noble Eightfold Path as the way to their cessation.

SN 36.15
  • 一部經,內容與前一經相近,另加阿難聲明諸比丘皆以佛陀為導師。

  • A discourse similar to the foregoing, adding Ānanda’s declaration that the monks regard the Buddha as their guide.

  • 一部經,教導阿難安那般那念如何成就四念處,進而圓滿七覺支,最終導向智慧與解脫。

  • A discourse teaching Ānanda how mindfulness of breathing develops the four foundations of mindfulness and, in turn, the seven factors of enlightenment leading to knowledge and release.

SN 54.13
  • 一部經,教導阿羅漢因如實觀照諸行而於一切有中達至最殊勝之境。

  • A discourse teaching that Arahants attain the highest state among all forms of becoming through right insight into mental formations.

  • 一部經,內容與另一部經相同,講述感受的味、患與離。

  • A discourse repeating the same teaching as an earlier Assāda Sutta on the satisfaction, danger, and escape from feeling.

  • 一部經,內容與同系列中另一部比丘請法的經典相近。

  • A discourse similar to another in the same series concerning a monk’s questions to the Buddha.

  • 一部經,講述如何並修安那般那念與七覺支。

  • A discourse on developing mindfulness of respiration together with the seven factors of enlightenment.

SN 54.15
  • 一組共三部經,在瓦甓堂講說,回答阿難關於那提迦已故弟子們來生去處的提問,其中包括「法鏡」教說。

  • A set of three discourses taught at the Giñjakāvasatha answering Ānanda’s questions on the rebirths of disciples who had died at Ñātika, including the Mirror of the Dhamma.

SN 55.8
  • 兩部經,記述天子迦葉造訪佛陀的經過。

  • Two discourses recounting a visit paid to the Buddha by the devaputta Kassapa.

  • 一部經,摩訶男擔憂若在擁擠街道意外身亡將投生何處,佛陀以酥油罐沉入水中破裂後油會浮起為喻安慰他。

  • A discourse in which the Buddha reassures Mahānāma the Sakyan, worried about a sudden death in a crowded street, using the simile of a jar of ghee that floats free when broken underwater.

SN 55.21
  • 一部經,教導真正的沙門與婆羅門是了知三受之生、滅、味、患、離者。

  • A discourse teaching that true recluses and brahmins are those who understand the arising, cessation, satisfaction, danger, and escape from the three kinds of feeling.

  • 一部經,教導徹底了知五根者方為值得尊敬的沙門與婆羅門。

  • A discourse teaching that recluses and brahmins who fully understand the five controlling faculties are worthy of honour.

SN 48.6
  • 一部經,內容與前經相似,但論及六根。

  • A discourse similar to the foregoing but concerning the six sense faculties.

  • 一部經,與前經類似,但從不同角度探討諸根。

  • A discourse similar to the foregoing but treating the controlling faculties from a different angle.

  • 一部經,講述修習四神足的沙門與婆羅門所得的成就。

  • A discourse on the results attained by recluses and brahmins who develop the four bases of success.

SN 51.16
  • 一部經,教導沙門與婆羅門唯有透過了知四聖諦方能證得最高智慧,並附有一組論及老死、生、緣起諸支的相關經典。

  • A discourse teaching that recluses and brahmins gain the highest wisdom through understanding the Four Noble Truths, paired with a related group of suttas on knowing decay, birth, and the factors of dependent origination.

SN 56.5
  • 一部經,以大海為喻,說明對已證悟者而言,已滅盡之苦遠大於所餘之苦。

  • A discourse teaching that for one with understanding, the suffering already ended is vastly greater than what remains, likening it to a comparison with the ocean.

  • 兩部經,詳細分析五根的內涵。

  • Two discourses analysing the five controlling faculties in detail.

SN 48.9
  • 三部經,分析樂、苦、喜、憂、舍五受根的內涵。

  • Three discourses analysing the five faculties of pleasure, pain, happiness, sorrow, and equanimity.

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