Pāli Dictionary

parakkama

parāprefixkamrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

kam1가다

Synonyms

uyyāma

doctrine

  • 정진, 노력, 지속적인 분투

  • continued effort; striving; exertion; perseverance

  • AN 8.30

    thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu

  • SN 12.22

    yaṃ taṃ purisathāmena purisavīriyena purisaparakkamena pattabbaṃ na taṃ apāpuṇitvā vīriyassa saṇṭhānaṃ bhavissatī'ti

parakkamati

parāprefixkamrootasuffix

via inflected form parakkama · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

kam1가다

Synonyms

vāyamati, ārabhati, padahati, ghaṭati, yuñjati, ghaṭeti, parisakkati

ethics

  • 정진하다, 노력하다; 용기를 내다

  • makes an effort, strives; exerts oneself, endeavours; shows courage

  • SN 2.8

    kayirā ce kayirāth'enaṃ, daḷham'enaṃ parakkame, sithilo hi paribbājo, bhiyyo ākirate rajaṃ.

general

  • 전진하다, 앞으로 나아가다

  • advances, goes forward (with an undertaking)

  • SN 2.22

    paṭikacc'eva taṃ kayirā, yaṃ jaññā hitam'attano, na sākaṭikacintāya, mantā dhīro parakkame.

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 1

parakāma
  1. para

    다른; 타인; 외국의; 이질의

  2. kāma

    욕(欲); 감각적 쾌락; 탐욕; 오욕(五欲)

Encyclopedia

4 entries

Parakkama
Person

  • 판디야 왕으로, 아마도 윅까마빤두의 아들이며, 랑카를 2년간 다스린 뒤 촐라족에게 살해되었다

  • A Paṇḍyan king, probably son of Vikkamapaṇḍu, who ruled Sri Lanka for two years before being slain by the Coḷā.

Parakkama2
Person

  • 마두라의 빤두 왕으로, 꿀라세카라의 공격을 받자 랑카의 빠락까마바후 1세에게 원조를 청했으나 구원군이 너무 늦게 도착하여 막내아들 위라빤두만 탈출하고 일족과 함께 살해되었다

  • A Paṇḍu king of Madhurā who, when attacked by Kulasekhara, appealed to Parakkamabāhu I of Sri Lanka for aid; the relief army arrived too late, and he was slain along with his family, though his youngest son Vīrapaṇḍu escaped.

Parakkama3
Person

  • 릴라와띠 왕비의 즉위를 성사시킨 장군 겸 대신으로, 학문의 후원자였으며 그의 요청으로 다타왕사가 저술되었다. 훗날 빤두 왕 빠락까마(4)에게 살해된 것으로 보인다

  • The general and minister who secured Queen Līlāvatī’s accession, patron of learning at whose request the Dāṭhāvaṃsa was written, and who was apparently slain by the Paṇḍu king Parakkama (4).

Parakkama4
Person

  • 릴라와띠 왕비를 폐위시키고 뿔랏티나가라에서 랑카의 왕위를 찬탈한 빤두 왕이었으나, 훗날 마가에게 사로잡혀 고문 끝에 죽었다

  • A Paṇḍu king who deposed Queen Līlāvatī and seized the Sri Lankan throne at Pulatthinagara, but was captured by Māgha and tortured to death.

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