Pāli Dictionary

parakkama

parāprefixkamrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

kam1行

Synonyms

uyyāma

doctrine

  • 精進；努力；堅持不懈

  • continued effort; striving; exertion; perseverance

  • AN 8.30

    thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu

  • SN 12.22

    yaṃ taṃ purisathāmena purisavīriyena purisaparakkamena pattabbaṃ na taṃ apāpuṇitvā vīriyassa saṇṭhānaṃ bhavissatī'ti

parakkamati

parāprefixkamrootasuffix

via inflected form parakkama · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

kam1行

Synonyms

vāyamati, ārabhati, padahati, ghaṭati, yuñjati, ghaṭeti, parisakkati

ethics

  • 精進努力；奮發用功；展現勇猛心

  • makes an effort, strives; exerts oneself, endeavours; shows courage

  • SN 2.8

    kayirā ce kayirāth'enaṃ, daḷham'enaṃ parakkame, sithilo hi paribbājo, bhiyyo ākirate rajaṃ.

general

  • 推進，向前邁進（於所行之事）

  • advances, goes forward (with an undertaking)

  • SN 2.22

    paṭikacc'eva taṃ kayirā, yaṃ jaññā hitam'attano, na sākaṭikacintāya, mantā dhīro parakkame.

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 1

parakāma
  1. para

    其他的；另外的；他人；外來的

  2. kāma

    欲；感官欲樂；貪慾；五欲（感官欲樂的對象）

Encyclopedia

4 entries

Parakkama
Person

  • 一位般地耶國王，可能是威伽摩般度之子，統治斯里蘭卡兩年後為注輦人所殺。

  • A Paṇḍyan king, probably son of Vikkamapaṇḍu, who ruled Sri Lanka for two years before being slain by the Coḷā.

Parakkama2
Person

  • 摩偷羅的一位般度國王，遭俱羅塞迦羅進攻時向斯里蘭卡波羅迦摩巴忽一世求援，援軍抵達前已與家人一同遇害，唯幼子韋羅般度逃過一劫。

  • A Paṇḍu king of Madhurā who, when attacked by Kulasekhara, appealed to Parakkamabāhu I of Sri Lanka for aid; the relief army arrived too late, and he was slain along with his family, though his youngest son Vīrapaṇḍu escaped.

Parakkama3
Person

  • 擁立麗羅跋提王后即位的將領兼大臣，一位學術的贊助者，《佛牙史》即應其請託而作，後似為另一位同名的般度王所殺。

  • The general and minister who secured Queen Līlāvatī’s accession, patron of learning at whose request the Dāṭhāvaṃsa was written, and who was apparently slain by the Paṇḍu king Parakkama (4).

Parakkama4
Person

  • 一位般度王，廢黜麗羅跋提王后並奪取斯里蘭卡都城補羅提那伽羅的王位，後被摩伽所擒並遭酷刑處死。

  • A Paṇḍu king who deposed Queen Līlāvatī and seized the Sri Lankan throne at Pulatthinagara, but was captured by Māgha and tortured to death.

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