一位游方者（paribbājaka），他与佛陀在舍卫城论及禅定与灵魂的对话收于 Poṭṭhapāda Sutta，此后皈依为在家弟子。

A wanderer (paribbājaka) whose discussion with the Buddha on trance and the soul at Sāvatthi is recorded in the Poṭṭhapāda Sutta, after which he became a lay follower.

菩萨过去生化为鹦鹉，其事迹见第一则 Rādha Jātaka。

The Bodhisatta in a past life as a parrot, whose story is told in the first Rādha Jātaka.

一只鹦鹉，是菩萨 Rādha 过去生的弟弟，被认定为阿难的前生，事迹见第二则 Rādha Jātaka。

A parrot, younger brother of the Bodhisatta Rādha in a past life, identified with Ānanda; his story is told in the second Rādha Jātaka.

一只鹦鹉，生为菩萨的弟弟，被认定为阿难的前生，事迹见 Kāḷabāhu Jātaka。

A parrot born as the younger brother of the Bodhisatta and identified with Ānanda; their story is told in the Kāḷabāhu Jātaka.

一位比丘，前生曾因侮辱一位辟支佛而堕入无间地狱，后生于渔民之家，由阿难度化出家证阿罗汉果，并以施食回向使沦为饿鬼的亲属得以解脱。

A monk who, after a past life as a prince reborn in hell for insulting a Pacceka Buddha, was later born into a fisherman’s family, ordained by Ānanda, and became an Arahant who relieved his hungry-ghost kinsmen through dedicated alms.