Pāli Dictionary

puñña

puṇrootyasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

puṇ1善巧;精確

Synonyms

Antonyms


ethics

  • 福;功德;善業;福報

  • merit; good deed; wholesome action; spiritual wealth

  • Dhp 116

    abhittharetha kalyāṇe, pāpā cittaṃ nivāraye, dandhañ'hi karoto puññaṃ, pāpasmiṃ ramatī mano.

  • SN 1.51

    sīlaṃ yāva jarā sādhu, saddhā sādhu patiṭṭhitā, paññā narānaṃ ratanaṃ, puññaṃ corehi dūharan'ti.

  • (作形容詞)有福的;善的;吉祥的;有功德的

  • (as adjective) meritorious; virtuous; auspicious; morally good

  • SN 12.67

    lābhī c'amhi cīvara-piṇḍapāta-sen'āsana-gilānappaccaya-bhesajja-parikkhārānaṃ, ime pan'aññe bhikkhū appapuññā app'esakkhā na lābhino cīvara-piṇḍapāta-sen'āsana-gilānappaccaya-bhesajja-parikkhārānan'ti.

puṇṇa

approximate

pūrrootnasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

Root

pūr1充滿;圓滿

Synonyms


general

  • 滿的;完整的;充滿的(pūrati 的過去分詞)

  • full; complete; filled (past participle of pūrati)

  • Snp 3.12

    tena kho pana samayena bhagavā tadah'uposathe pannarase puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto abbhokāse nisinno hoti.

  • (作名詞)經藏中多位人物的專名,包括著名比丘與比丘尼(如富樓那、富樓那彌多羅尼子等)

  • (as noun) proper name of several individuals in the canon, including eminent monks and nuns (e.g., Puṇṇa Mantāṇiputta, Puṇṇā)

  • MN 24

    puṇṇo nāma, bhante, āyasmā mantāṇiputto jātibhūmiyaṃ jātibhūmakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ sabrahmacārīnaṃ evaṃ sambhāvito, attanā ca app'iccho app'icchakathañ'ca bhikkhūnaṃ kattā

  • SN 35.88

    caṇḍā kho, puṇṇa, sunāparantakā manussā, pharusā kho, puṇṇa, sunāparantakā manussā. sace taṃ, puṇṇa, sunāparantakā manussā akkosissanti paribhāsissanti, tatra te, puṇṇa, kin'ti bhavissatī'ti?

puṇṇā

approximate

pūrrootnasuffixāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

pūr1充滿;圓滿


monastic

  • 富那;阿羅漢比丘尼名(富那長老尼)

  • Puṇṇā; name of an arahant nun (Puṇṇā Therī)

  • Thig 12.1

    itthaṃ sudaṃ puṇṇā therī gāthaṃ abhāsitthā'ti.

Encyclopedia

11 entries

Puṇṇa
Personapproximate
  • Sunāparanta 地方 Suppāraka 的一位商人之子,在舍衛城出家,受佛陀教誨(即《Puṇṇovāda 經》)後返鄉證得阿羅漢果,並度化了許多信眾。

  • A merchant’s son of Suppāraka in Sunāparanta who joined the Order in Sāvatthi, received a brief teaching from the Buddha now known as the Puṇṇovāda Sutta, and returned home to attain Arahantship and win many converts.

SN 35.88·Attains arahantship
Puṇṇa2
Personapproximate
  • 王舍城一名曾經貧窮的僱工,因佈施舍利弗而使自己耕種的田地化為黃金,因此被國王封為長者,是 Uttarā Nandamātā 之父。

  • A once-poor laborer of Rājagaha who, after giving alms to Sāriputta, saw his ploughed field turn to gold and was made a millionaire by the king, becoming the father of Uttarā Nandamātā.

Puṇṇa3
Personapproximate
  • 長者 Meṇḍaka 的一名奴僕,被列為「五位大福德者」之一,以一具犁一次耕出十四道犁溝著稱。

  • A slave of the millionaire Meṇḍaka, counted among the ‘five persons of great merit,’ known for ploughing fourteen furrows with a single plough.

Puṇṇa4
Otherapproximate
  • 《Assalāyana 經》所載故事中為七位仙人執祭祀勺的祭司,這些仙人因宣稱婆羅門種姓優越而遭斥責。

  • A priest who held the oblation ladles for seven sages in the account recorded in the Assalāyana Sutta, where the sages were rebuked for claiming brahmin superiority.

Puṇṇa5
Otherapproximate
  • 一條參見說明,指向 Puṇṇaka,並說明《Puṇṇa 經》即《Puṇṇovāda 經》的另一名稱。

  • A cross-reference note pointing to Puṇṇaka and clarifying that the Puṇṇa Sutta is another name for the Puṇṇovāda Sutta.

Puṇṇā
Personapproximate
  • Sujātā 家中的一名婢女。

  • A slave girl in the household of Sujātā.

Puṇṇā2
Personapproximate
  • 出身舍衛城一戶人家的阿羅漢尼,禪修時見佛陀顯現光明相而證悟。

  • An Arahant nun born in a householder’s family of Sāvatthi, who attained enlightenment upon seeing a vision of the Buddha while meditating.

Thig 1.3
Puṇṇā3
Personapproximate
  • 給孤獨長者家中一名奴僕之女,後證阿羅漢,因勸化婆羅門 Sotthiya 皈依佛法而獲釋放為自由人。

  • An Arahant nun born as the daughter of a household slave in Anāthapiṇḍika’s family, freed after converting the brahmin Sotthiya to the Dhamma.

Puṇṇā4
Personapproximate
  • 《Nānacchanda 本生》中一位婆羅門占卜師的婢女,獲准許願時只求得一副杵臼與簸箕。

  • The slave girl of a brahmin soothsayer in the Nānacchanda Jātaka, who, when offered any boon, asked only for a pestle, mortar, and winnowing basket.

Puṇṇā5
Personapproximate
  • 王舍城一名婢女,因不解比丘為何夜裡也不能早睡而供養佛陀一塊米餅,此事成為《Kuṇḍakakucchisindhava 本生》的緣起。

  • A slave woman of Rājagaha whose offering of a rice cake to the Buddha, after she wondered why monks stayed awake at night, became the occasion for the Kuṇḍakakucchisindhava Jātaka.

Puṇṇā6
Personapproximate
  • 一名婢女,她被棄於墓地的衣物被佛陀撿起製成糞掃衣,後來這件衣與大迦葉互換。

  • A slave woman whose discarded garment in a cemetery was made by the Buddha into the rag robe he later exchanged with Mahā-Kassapa.

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