Pāli Dictionary

saṅgha

saṃprefixghaṭrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

ghaṭ1一緒に参加する

Literal

joined together; an assemblage

Synonyms


monastic

  • 僧伽;僧団;比丘の集まり

  • the Sangha; the monastic community; the order of monks and nuns

  • AN 6.10

    supaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho

general

  • 群れ;集まり;集団

  • group; multitude; crowd; assemblage

saṅghā

approximate

saṃprefixghaṭrootasuffixāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

ghaṭ1一緒に参加する


general

  • サンガー;阿羅漢比丘尼の名(『テーリーガーター』第18偈の作者)

  • Saṅghā; name of an arahant nun (author of Therīgāthā verse 18)

  • Thig 1.18

    itthaṃ sudaṃ saṅghā therī gāthaṃ abhāsitthā'ti.

  • サンガー;歴史上の王妃の名、セーナ2世の妃でカッサパ5世の母

  • Saṅghā; name of a historical queen, wife of King Sena II and mother of Kassapa V

Encyclopedia

13 entries

  • Kitti(後のVijayabāhu 1世)の運命を予言し、それによってBuddharājaの支持を得た占星術師。

  • An astrologer whose prediction about Kitti’s (later Vijayabāhu I’s) destiny won him Buddharāja’s support.

Saṅgha2
Person
  • Khandavitthikaに住み、Sūranimmilaと七人の息子の父であった人物。

  • Father of Sūranimmila and of seven sons, who lived in Khandavitthika.

Saṅgha3
Person
  • 未来の弥勒仏(Metteyya)の第一在家外護者となる運命にある在家信者。

  • A lay disciple destined to become the future Buddha Metteyya’s chief lay patron.

Saṅgha4
Person
  • Duṭṭhagāmaṇī王の大臣で、その気前の良い布施が傘蓋の神の承認を得たため財務長官に任じられた人物。弥勒の第一外護者となると予言されたSaṅghaと同一人物である可能性が高い。

  • A minister of King Duṭṭhagāmaṇī who was made Treasurer after his generous alms-giving won the parasol-deity’s approval; he is likely the same Saṅgha foretold to become Metteyya’s chief patron.

Saṅgha5
Person
  • Kākavaṇṇa Tissa王の大臣で、その娘Kiñcisaṅghāは比丘への布施の篤さからSaṅghupatthāyikāとして知られるようになった。

  • A minister of King Kākavaṇṇa Tissa whose daughter Kiñcisaṅghā became known as Saṅghupatthāyikā for her generosity to the monks.

AN 10.37
Saṅghā
Personapproximate
  • Siddhattha 王子の宮廷に仕えた女性で、Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī とともに教団に入り阿羅漢果を得た

  • A member of Prince Siddhattha’s court who joined the Order together with Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī and became an Arahant.

Thig 1.18
Saṅghā2
Personapproximate
  • Mahānāma 王の娘で Sotthisena の異母妹であり、王国を夫に譲るために Sotthisena を殺害したが、夫はその年のうちに世を去った

  • A daughter of King Mahānāma and step-sister of Sotthisena who killed him to give the kingdom to her husband, who died within the year.

Saṅghā3
Personapproximate
  • Mānavamma 王の妃で、Malaya の王子 Saṅghasena の娘

  • The wife of King Mānavamma, daughter of the Malaya prince Saṅghasena.

Saṅghā4
Personapproximate
  • Aggabodhi 6世の娘で Aggabodhi 7世の妃であり、夫に打たれ父によって尼僧院に送られた後、従兄弟とともに Rohaṇa へ逃れ、後に夫と和解した

  • A daughter of Aggabodhi VI and wife of Aggabodhi VII who, after her husband struck her and her father sent her to a nunnery, fled with her cousin to Rohaṇa before reconciling with her husband.

Saṅghā5
Personapproximate
  • Sena 1世の正妃で、夫とともに Pubbārāma と Saṅghasenārāma の僧院を建て、さらに Uttara-vihāra と Mahindasena pariveṇa も建立した

  • The chief queen of King Sena I who, with her husband, built the Pubbārāma and Saṅghasenārāma monasteries and also built the Uttara-vihāra and Mahindasena pariveṇa.

Saṅghā6
Personapproximate
  • Kittaggabodhi と Devā の娘で Sena 2世の妃であり、Kassapa 5世を産み、夫の死後は後継者の正妃となった

  • Daughter of Kittaggabodhi and Devā and wife of Sena II who bore King Kassapa V and, after her husband’s death, became the chief queen of his successor.

Saṅghā7
Personapproximate
  • Kassapa 5世の妃で、Sena 2世の皇太子 Mahinda と Tissā の娘

  • The wife of King Kassapa V, daughter of Mahinda, the crown prince of Sena II, and of Tissā.

Saṅghā8
Personapproximate
  • 未来仏 Metteyya に仕える女性在家信者の中で首座の外護者となると予言された優婆夷

  • A female lay disciple foretold to become the chief patron among laywomen attending the future Buddha Metteyya.

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