Pāli Dictionary

saraṇa1

saprefixraṇrootasuffix

Part of speech

adjective

Root

raṇ1対立；戦争をする

Antonyms

araṇa

doctrine

  • 有害な；悪意のある；平静でない；染汚された；戦争を伴う（有諍の）

  • harmful; malign; unpeaceful; defiled; concomitant with war

  • MN 139

    tasmā eso dhammo saraṇo.

saraṇa2

sarrootaṇasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

sar1思い出す

doctrine

  • 帰依；保護；助け；特に三帰依（仏・法・僧）；涅槃の異名

  • refuge; protection; help; especially the Three Refuges (the Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha); an epithet of Nibbāna

general

  • 家；住居；隠れ家

  • house; home; shelter

  • 杖；ステッキ

  • walking stick; staff

saraṇa3

sarrootaṇasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

sar1思い出す

mind

  • 憶念；記憶；回想

  • remembering; remembrance; memory

sāra

approximate

sārrootasuffix

via inflected form sārāna · dative plural / genitive plural

Part of speech

noun

Root

sar1思い出す

Synonyms

ādi, sineha

Antonyms

asāra, nissāra

doctrine

  • 本質；精髓；実質；核心

  • essence; core; substance; pith; value

  • Snp 1.1

    yo n'ājjhagamā bhavesu sāraṃ, vicinaṃ puppham'iva udumbaresu, so bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṃ, urago jiṇṇam'iva tacaṃ purāṇaṃ.

  • MN 30

    etaṃ sāraṃ etaṃ pariyosānan'ti

general

  • 心材；堅木；堅材

  • heartwood; hardwood; solid wood

  • MN 18

    seyyathā'pi, āvuso, puriso sār'atthiko sāragavesī sārapariyesanaṃ caramāno mahato rukkhassa tiṭṭhato sāravato atikkamm'eva mūlaṃ, atikkamma khandhaṃ, sākhāpalāse sāraṃ pariyesitabbaṃ maññeyya

  • MN 29

    yañ'c'assa sārena sārakaraṇīyaṃ tañ'c'assa atthaṃ anubhavissatī'ti.

  • 堅実な；真実の；優れた；強固な

  • essential; substantial; valuable; strong; excellent

  • AN 5.162

    seyyathā'pi, āvuso, bhikkhu paṃsukūliko rathiyāya nantakaṃ disvā vāmena pādena niggaṇhitvā dakkhiṇena pādena pattharitvā, yo sāro taṃ paripātetvā ādāya pakkameyya.

  • DN 23

    tena hi, bho, yānamhākaṃ satthe appasārāni paṇiyāni, tāni chaḍḍetvā, yāni imasmiṃ satthe mahāsārāni paṇiyāni, tāni ādiyathā'ti.

  • 樹液；樹脂；水分

  • sap; resin; moisture; fluid

  • SN 22.54

    imāni c'assu, bhikkhave, pañca bījajātāni akhaṇḍāni apūtikāni avāt'ātapahatāni sār'ādāni sukhasayitāni, pathavī ca n'āssa, āpo ca n'āssa, api nu'māni, bhikkhave, pañca bījajātāni vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjeyyun'ti?

sara

approximate

via inflected form sarāna · dative plural / genitive plural

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

sar1思い出す

general

  • 湖（みずうみ）；池

  • a lake; a pool; a natural body of water

  • （形容詞として）流れる；流動する

  • (as adjective) flowing; streaming; moving

  • Snp 1.1

    yo taṇham'udacchidā asesaṃ, saritaṃ sīghasaraṃ visosayitvā, so bhikkhu jahāti orapāraṃ, urago jiṇṇam'ivattacaṃ purāṇaṃ.

Encyclopedia

5 entries

Saraṇa
Person

  • スマナ仏の二大弟子の一人であり、また異母弟でもある。

  • One of the two chief disciples, and also a step-brother, of the Buddha Sumana.

Saraṇa2
Person

  • スマナ仏の主要な在家外護者の一人。

  • One of the chief lay supporters of the Buddha Sumana.

Saraṇa3
Person

  • スメーダ仏の二大弟子の一人であり、その弟でもある。

  • One of the two chief disciples of the Buddha Sumedha, and the Buddha’s younger brother.

Saraṇa4
Place

  • ダンマダッシー仏の生誕都市で、そこで二大弟子パドゥマとプッサデーヴァに出会った。

  • The birth city of the Buddha Dhammadassī, where he met his two chief disciples, Paduma and Phussadeva.

Saraṇa5
Person

  • ダンマダッシー仏の父。

  • The father of the Buddha Dhammadassī.

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