Pāli Dictionary

taya

tistemtaystemasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Synonyms

tika

general

  • 三；三个一组；三件套（常用于复合词，如“三宝”“三藏”）

  • triad; group of three(often used in compounds such as the Three Jewels or the Three Baskets)

  • Snp 2.1

    sahā'v'assa dassanasampadāya, tayassu dhammā jahitā bhavanti, sakkāyadiṭṭhi vicikicchitañ'ca, sīlabbataṃ vā'pi yadatthi kiñci.

tāya

approximate

tastemāyasuffix

Part of speech

pronoun

Synonyms

tannidānā

general

  • 代词 ta 的阴性单数形式（工具、从、属、与、处所格）；她（的）；那个（阴性）（的）

  • feminine singular form (instrumental, ablative, genitive, dative, locative) of the pronoun ‘ta’; by her, with her, from her, of her, to her, in her; with that, from that

  • SN 35.246

    so evaṃ vadeyya, alaṃ me, bho, tāya vīṇāya, tam'eva me saddaṃ āharathā'ti. tam'enaṃ evaṃ vadeyyuṃ, ayaṃ kho, bhante, vīṇā nāma anekasambhārā mahāsambhārā

  • MN 111

    so tāya samāpattiyā sato vuṭṭhahati. so tāya samāpattiyā sato vuṭṭhahitvā ye dhammā atītā niruddhā vipariṇatā te dhamme samanupassati, evaṃ kira'me dhammā ahutvā sambhonti, hutvā paṭiventī'ti.

  • 因此；由于那个原因；所以

  • on account of that; because of that; therefore; for that reason

  • AN 4.63

    tāya naṃ pāricariyāya, mātāpitūsu paṇḍitā, idh'eva naṃ pasaṃsanti, pecca sagge pamodatī'ti.

  • Thig 3.4

    disvā adantaṃ damitaṃ, manussānaṃ vasaṃ gataṃ, tato cittaṃ samādhesiṃ, khalu tāya vanaṃ gatā'ti.

tayā

approximate

tvaṃstemayāsuffix

Part of speech

pronoun

Synonyms

te

general

  • 由你；与你（tvaṃ 的单数工具格）

  • by you; with you (instrumental singular of tvaṃ)

  • Thag 19.1

    sabbattha te citta vaco kataṃ mayā, bahūsu jātīsu na me'si kopito, ajjhattasambhavo kataññutāya te, dukkhe ciraṃ saṃsaritaṃ tayā kate.

  • SN 3.11

    dujjānaṃ kho etaṃ, mahārāja, tayā gihinā kāmabhoginā puttasambādhasayanaṃ ajjhāvasantena kāsikacandanaṃ paccanubhontena mālāgandhavilepanaṃ dhārayantena jātarūparajataṃ sādiyantena, ime vā arahanto, ime vā arahattamaggaṃ samāpannā'ti.

  • 从你；比你（tvaṃ 的单数夺格）

  • from you; than you (ablative singular of tvaṃ)

ta

approximate

via inflected form tāya · instrumental singular / ablative singular

Part of speech

pronoun

Antonyms

ya

general

  • 那；这；他；她；它（指示代词）

  • that; this; he; she; it (demonstrative pronoun)

  • SN 47.10

    ekam'antaṃ nisinnā kho tā bhikkhuniyo āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavocuṃ

  • AN 10.176

    idha cunda ekacco anabhijjhālu hoti. yaṃ taṃ parassa paravitt'ūpakaraṇaṃ taṃ anabhijjhitā hoti, aho vata yaṃ parassa taṃ mamassā'ti

tvaṃ

approximate

tumhastemaṃsuffix

via inflected form tayā · instrumental·2nd person singular / ablative·2nd person singular

Part of speech

pronoun

Synonyms

te, tumhe, tuvaṃ

general

  • 你；汝（第二人称代词单数，主格或宾格）

  • you; thou (second person singular pronoun, nominative or accusative)

  • AN 8.30

    yato kho tvaṃ anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisavitakke vitakkessasi, tato tvaṃ anuruddha yāva'd'eva ākaṅkhissasi…

  • MN 87

    ime, maṃ, ayyaputta, ñātakā tvaṃ acchinditvā aññassa dātu'kāmā.

tumha

approximate

via inflected form tayā · instrumental·2nd person singular / ablative·2nd person singular

Part of speech

pronoun

general

  • 你；你们；第二人称代词词基

  • you; the base of the second person pronoun (tvaṃ/tumhe)

  • MN 39

    samaṇā samaṇā'ti vo, bhikkhave, jano sañjānāti. tumhe ca pana, ke tumhe'ti puṭṭhā samānā, samaṇ'āmhā'ti paṭijānātha.

  • Ud 1.10

    tato tvaṃ bāhiya na tena. yato tvaṃ bāhiya na tena tato tvaṃ bāhiya na tattha. yato tvaṃ bāhiya na tattha tato tvaṃ bāhiya n'ev'idha na huraṃ na ubhayam'antarena

tāyati

approximate

tārootyasuffix

via inflected form tāya · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Synonyms

pāleti, abhipāleti

general

  • 保护；守护；保存；救助

  • protects; guards; preserves; saves

  • SN 37.28

    katamena ekena balena? issariyabalena abhibhūtaṃ mātugāmaṃ n'eva rūpabalaṃ tāyati, na bhogabalaṃ tāyati, na ñātibalaṃ tāyati, na puttabalaṃ tāyati, na sīlabalaṃ tāyatī'ti.

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