Pāli Dictionary

therī

therastemīsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

ṭhā1立；住

monastic

  • 上座尼；长老尼；（受具足戒满十年的）资深比丘尼

  • senior nun; female elder in the Saṅgha; nun of ten years standing

general

  • 老妇人；老妪

  • old woman; elderly woman

thera

ṭhārootirasuffix

via inflected form therī · nominative singular · plural / accusative plural / vocative singular · plural

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

ṭhā1立；住

Literal

久住的

Synonyms

vuḍḍha, dhīra, vuddha, appita, nikkama

Antonyms

majjhima, bāla

monastic

  • 长老；上座；（受具足戒满十年以上的）资深比丘

  • elder; senior monk (of ten or more years’ standing since full ordination)

  • AN 5.81

    pañcahi, bhikkhave, dhammehi samannāgato thero bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca

  • Dhp 260

    na tena thero so hoti, yen'assa palitaṃ siro, paripakko vayo tassa, moghajiṇṇo'ti vuccati.

  • Dhp 261

    yamhi saccañ'ca dhammo ca, ahiṃsā saṃyamo damo, sa ve vantamalo dhīro, thero iti pavuccati.

general

  • （作形容词）年长的；老的；尊长的

  • (as adjective) old; elderly; senior; venerable

  • SN 7.14

    assova jiṇṇo nibbhogo, khādanā apanīyati; bālakānaṃ pitā thero, parāgāresu bhikkhati

  • AN 5.81

    pañcahi, bhikkhave, dhammehi samannāgato thero bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca

  • （作形容词）坚固的；坚实的；稳固的

  • (as adjective) firm; solid; steadfast

  • MN 36

    tāvatakeneva oṭṭhapahatamattena lapitalāpanamattena ñāṇavādañca vadāmi theravādañca

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