舍卫城的一位婆罗门，起初因佛陀屡次登门乞食而心生不满，听闻佛陀开示凡事皆须一再为之的道理后皈依。

A brahmin of Sāvatthi who, annoyed at repeated visits from the Buddha seeking alms, became a follower after hearing the Buddha’s teaching on why things must be done again and again.

婆罗门 Bāvarī 的弟子，向佛陀请教如何以智慧解脱、断除无明，闻法后证悟真理。

A brahmin disciple of Bāvarī who questioned the Buddha on emancipation through knowledge and the destruction of ignorance, and realised the truth at the end of the discourse.

菩萨化身为波罗奈国王，得知大臣 Aḍḍhamāsaka 曾因贪念动过弑君之心后，毅然放弃王位，入喜马拉雅山修苦行。

The Bodhisatta born as a king of Bārāṇasī who, after learning that his minister Aḍḍhamāsaka had once contemplated killing him out of greed, renounced the throne to become an ascetic in the Himalayas.

斯里兰卡国王优陀耶一世，亦称 Dappula，八世纪末在位，为 Mahinda 二世之子，王后是 Senā。

King Udaya I of Sri Lanka, also called Dappula, who reigned in the late eighth century as son of Mahinda II and husband of Queen Senā.

国王 Sena 一世之弟，曾任副王（Ādipāda），娶表妹 Nālā 为妻，后被封为大副王并出任南方省总督，不久染病去世。

A brother of King Sena I who served as his Ādipāda, married his cousin Nālā, was later made Mahādipāda and ruler of the Southern Province, and died soon after falling ill.

Kittaggabodhi 之子，在 Sena 一世在位期间统治 Rohaṇa 地区。

Son of Kittaggabodhi, ruler of Rohaṇa during the reign of Sena I.

斯里兰卡国王优陀耶二世，Sena 二世之弟，继位后在位十一年，重新将 Rohaṇa 地区纳入王室统治。

King Udaya II of Sri Lanka, younger brother and successor of Sena II, who reigned eleven years and restored royal rule over the province of Rohaṇa.

斯里兰卡国王优陀耶三世，Mahinda（Sena 二世之弟）与王后 Kittī 之子，曾任 Dappula 四世的副王，后继位为王。

King Udaya III of Sri Lanka, son of Mahinda (a younger brother of Sena II) and Queen Kittī, who served as yuvarāja under Dappula IV before succeeding him.

斯里兰卡国王优陀耶四世，Sena 三世之友并任其副王，继位后在位八年，其间击退注辇（Coḷa）人的入侵。

King Udaya IV of Sri Lanka, a friend and yuvarāja of Sena III whom he succeeded, reigning eight years during which the island repelled a Coḷa invasion.

国王 Sena 五世之弟，兼任副王，在其母与国王的争执中站在母亲一方。

A younger brother and yuvarāja of King Sena V, who took his mother’s side in her dispute with the king.

国王 Sena 五世麾下的将领，在真正的大将出征边境期间被任命代理其职，后被归来的大将击败并逐出国境。

A general appointed by King Sena V during the absence of the actual commander-in-chief, who was later defeated by that commander and banished from the country.

此条指向 Udāyī-bhadda 的参见条目。

A cross-reference entry pointing to Udāyī-bhadda.