움켜쥐어; 집착하여; 취하여

taking; grasping; clinging; taking possession of

〜에 관하여; 〜때문에; 〜에 기초하여; 〜로부터

with reference to; on account of; because of; based on; beginning from

〜와 비교하여; 〜에 비추어

compared to; in comparison with; relative to