Pāli Dictionary

upakkama

upaprefixkamrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

kam1đi

Synonyms

magga, pariyāya, ñāya, niyāma, vāyāma, āyāma, upāya, abhisaṅkhāra

Antonyms

anupakkama

general

  • sự nỗ lực; sự tinh tấn; hành động

  • striving; endeavour; effort; action

  • MN 101

    yasmiṃ no, āvuso gotama, samaye tibbo upakkamo hoti tibbaṃ padhānaṃ, tibbā tasmiṃ samaye opakkamikā dukkhā tibbā kaṭukā vedanā vediyāma, yasmiṃ pana no samaye na tibbo upakkamo hoti na tibbaṃ padhānaṃ, na tibbā tasmiṃ samaye opakkamikā dukkhā tibbā kaṭukā vedanā vediyāmā'ti.

  • phương tiện; phương pháp; mưu lược; sự chữa trị

  • means; method; expedient; strategy; treatment

  • AN 3.70

    kathañ'ca, visākhe, upakkiliṭṭhassa kāyassa upakkamena pariyodapanā hoti?

  • sự tấn công; sự tập kích; bạo lực; sự tra tấn

  • attack; assault; violence; torture

upakkamati

upaprefixkamrootasuffix

via inflected form upakkama · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

kam1đi

general

  • tấn công; công kích

  • attacks; assaults (with something)

  • MN 13

    te tattha kalahaviggahavivād'āpannā aññam'aññaṃ pāṇīhi'pi upakkamanti, leḍḍūhi'pi upakkamanti, daṇḍehi'pi upakkamanti, satthehi'pi upakkamanti. te tattha maraṇam'pi nigacchanti, maraṇamattam'pi dukkhaṃ.

  • AN 8.74

    manussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, amanussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, tena me assa kālakiriyā. so mama assa antarāyo'ti.

  • cố gắng; khởi sự; bắt tay vào

  • strives; undertakes; sets about; begins (an effort)

  • đến gần (có mục đích)

  • approaches (with a purpose); goes up to

  • SN 4.25

    yañ'hi mayaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā avītarāgaṃ iminā upakkamena upakkameyyāma hadayaṃ v'āssa phaleyya, uṇhaṃ lohitaṃ vā mukhato uggaccheyya, ummādaṃ vā pāpuṇeyya cittakkhepaṃ vā.

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