Pāli Dictionary

visākhā1

viprefixsākhāroot

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Synonyms


general

  • 毘舎佉(仏陀の首席在家女弟子、布施第一、別名「鹿子母」)

  • Visākhā, the Buddha’s chief female lay disciple, foremost in generosity (also known as Migāramātā)

  • AN 8.49

    idha, visākhe, mātugāmo susaṃvihitakamm'anto hoti, saṅgahitaparijano, bhattu manāpaṃ carati, sambhataṃ anurakkhati.

  • AN 1.259

    etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvikānaṃ upāsikānaṃ dāyikānaṃ yadidaṃ visākhā migāramātā.

  • その他の「毘舎佉」という名の女性(拘那含牟尼仏の母、阿羅漢比丘尼など)

  • other notable women named Visākhā (such as the mother of Kakusandha Buddha or an arahant nun)

  • AN 8.49

    idha, visākhe, mātugāmo susaṃvihitakamm'anto hoti, saṅgahitaparijano, bhattu manāpaṃ carati, sambhataṃ anurakkhati.

  • AN 1.259

    etadaggaṃ, bhikkhave, mama sāvikānaṃ upāsikānaṃ dāyikānaṃ yadidaṃ visākhā migāramātā.

visākhā2

viprefixsākhāroot

Part of speech

noun · feminine


cosmology

  • 氐宿(二十八宿の一つ、天秤座に相当)

  • the lunar mansion Visākhā (the sixteenth nakshatra, corresponding to the constellation Libra)

visākha

approximate

viprefixsākhārootasuffix

Part of speech

adjective


general

  • 枝分かれした;分叉した(形容詞)

  • forked; branched; having branches

  • MN 18

    evaṃ vutte daṇḍapāṇi sakko sīsaṃ okampetvā, jivhaṃ nillāḷetvā, tivisākhaṃ nalāṭikaṃ nalāṭe vuṭṭhāpetvā daṇḍam'olubbha pakkāmi.

  • 人名:複数の男性在家弟子、長老、大臣など(ダンマディンナーの夫、パンチャーリプッタなど)(名詞)

  • name of various male individuals, including lay disciples, elders, and ministers (e.g., husband of Dhammadinnā, Pañcāliputta)

  • 植物名:烏頭(Aconitum heterophyllium)(名詞)

  • name of a plant, Aconitum heterophyllium

cosmology

  • インド暦の第六ヶ月(ヴァイシャーカ月)(名詞)

  • name of the sixth lunar month (Visākha month)

Encyclopedia

12 entries

Visākhā
Person
  • 仏陀の女性在家信者の第一人者であり、僧団への奉仕において第一と称えられた。アンガ国のバッディヤで富豪メンダカの孫娘として生まれ、後にサーヴァッティで僧伽への献身的な外護者として名を馳せた。

  • The Buddha’s chief female lay disciple, declared foremost among those who ministered to the monastic community, born in Bhaddiya in Aṅga as granddaughter of the millionaire Meṇḍaka and later renowned as a devoted patron of the Saṅgha in Sāvatthi.

AN 3.70AN 8.43Ud 2.9Ud 8.8AN 8.47
  • 菩薩の後宮にかつて仕えた女性で、マハーパジャーパティー・ゴータミーとともに出家し、阿羅漢果を得て、『テーリー・ガーター』に伝わる訓戒の偈を残した。

  • A former member of the Bodhisatta’s harem who renounced the world together with Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī, attained Arahantship, and left behind a verse of admonition preserved in the Therīgāthā.

Thig 1.13
  • カクサンダ仏の母であり、アッギダッタの妻。

  • Mother of the Buddha Kakusandha and wife of Aggidatta.

  • ピヤダッシー仏の主要な女性在家外護者の一人。

  • One of the chief female lay supporters of the Buddha Piyadassī.

  • オッカーカという名の三代目の王の五人の王妃の一人。

  • One of the five queens of the third king named Okkāka.

  • 未来仏メッテイヤとともに出家すると定められた八万四千人の女性のうちの一人。

  • One of the women destined to renounce the world alongside the future Buddha Metteyya, together with eighty-four thousand other women.

Visākha
Personapproximate
  • ラージャガハの裕福な商人でダンマディンナーの夫。不還果を得た後、妻を出家させ、後に二人の教義問答が『チューラヴェーダッラ経』に記録された。

  • A rich merchant of Rājagaha and husband of Dhammadinnā who, after becoming a Non-returner, freed his wife to join the Order and later recorded their doctrinal conversation in the Cūḷavedalla Sutta.

MN 44
Visākha2
Personapproximate
  • パータリプッタの裕福な居士で、財産を手放してスリランカへ渡り、マハーヴィハーラで出家し、チッタラパッバタで数年間の森林生活を経て阿羅漢となった。

  • A wealthy householder of Pāṭaliputta who gave away his property to travel to Sri Lanka, was ordained at the Mahāvihāra, and became an Arahant after years of forest dwelling at Cittalapabbata.

Visākha3
Personapproximate
  • マンガラ仏の主要な在家外護者の一人。

  • One of the chief lay supporters of Maṅgala Buddha.

Visākha4
Personapproximate
  • プッサ仏の主要な在家外護者の一人。

  • One of the chief lay supporters of Phussa Buddha.

Visākha5
Personapproximate
  • ドゥッタガーマニー王の大臣で、シリデーヴァとともにマハー・トゥーパの定礎式を執り行った。

  • A minister of King Duṭṭhagāmaṇī who, together with Sirideva, arranged the Foundation Ceremony of the Mahā Thūpa.

Visākha6
Otherapproximate
  • ヴェーサーカも参照。

  • See also Vesākha.

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