佛陀在家女弟子之首，被誉为供养僧团第一，出生于鸯伽国跋提城，为富商 Meṇḍaka 的孙女，后定居舍卫城，以虔诚护持僧团著称。

The Buddha’s chief female lay disciple, declared foremost among those who ministered to the monastic community, born in Bhaddiya in Aṅga as granddaughter of the millionaire Meṇḍaka and later renowned as a devoted patron of the Saṅgha in Sāvatthi.

曾是菩萨（成佛前的悉达多）宫中女眷之一，与摩诃波阇波提·瞿昙弥一同出家，证得阿罗汉果，留下一首劝诫偈收录于《长老尼偈》。

A former member of the Bodhisatta’s harem who renounced the world together with Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī, attained Arahantship, and left behind a verse of admonition preserved in the Therīgāthā.

过去佛 Kakusandha 之母，Aggidatta 之妻。

Mother of the Buddha Kakusandha and wife of Aggidatta.

过去佛 Piyadassī 的主要女性在家护法之一。

One of the chief female lay supporters of the Buddha Piyadassī.

第三代 Okkāka 王的五位王后之一。

One of the five queens of the third king named Okkāka.

未来将与弥勒佛一同出家的女性之一，届时将有八万四千名女性随同出家。

One of the women destined to renounce the world alongside the future Buddha Metteyya, together with eighty-four thousand other women.

王舍城的一位富商，Dhammadinnā 之夫，证得阿那含果后允许妻子出家为尼，二人日后的法义问答被记录于《Cūḷavedalla 经》。

A rich merchant of Rājagaha and husband of Dhammadinnā who, after becoming a Non-returner, freed his wife to join the Order and later recorded their doctrinal conversation in the Cūḷavedalla Sutta.

Pāṭaliputta 的一位富裕居士，散尽家财远赴斯里兰卡，在 Mahāvihāra 出家，多年在 Cittalapabbata 山林中修行后证得阿罗汉果。

A wealthy householder of Pāṭaliputta who gave away his property to travel to Sri Lanka, was ordained at the Mahāvihāra, and became an Arahant after years of forest dwelling at Cittalapabbata.

Maṅgala 佛的一位主要在家护法。

One of the chief lay supporters of Maṅgala Buddha.

Phussa 佛的一位主要在家护法。

One of the chief lay supporters of Phussa Buddha.

Duṭṭhagāmaṇī 王的一位大臣，与 Sirideva 共同筹办大塔的奠基仪式。

A minister of King Duṭṭhagāmaṇī who, together with Sirideva, arranged the Foundation Ceremony of the Mahā Thūpa.

另见 Vesākha 条。

See also Vesākha.