Pāli Dictionary

āpaṇa1

āprefixpaṇrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

paṇ1貿易；バーター

general

  • 店；市場

  • shop; market; bazaar; stall

  • MN 5

    seyyathā'pi, āvuso, kaṃsapāti ābhatā āpaṇā vā kammārakulā vā rajena ca malena ca pariyonaddhā. tam'enaṃ sāmikā na c'eva paribhuñjeyyuṃ na ca pariyodapeyyuṃ, raj'āpathe ca naṃ nikkhipeyyuṃ.

āpaṇa2

Part of speech

noun · masculine

general

  • アーパナ（仏陀が訪れたアングッタラーパ地方の市場町）

  • Āpaṇa, a market-town in the Aṅguttarāpa country visited by the Buddha

  • MN 54

    evaṃ me sutaṃ, ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā aṅg'uttar'āpesu viharati āpaṇaṃ nāma aṅg'uttar'āpānaṃ nigamo.

āpāna

approximate

āprefixpārootanasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

āp4濡れます

general

  • 酒場；飲酒の場；宴会

  • a drinking place; drinking hall; drinking party, banquet

apāna

approximate

apaprefixanrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

an1息をする；吹く

meditation

  • 出息、呼気

  • exhaling, exhalation, breathing out

  • SN 54.11

    yañ'hi taṃ, bhikkhave, sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ariyavihāro iti'pi, brahmavihāro iti'pi, tathāgatavihāro iti'pi, āna-apānassatisamādhiṃ sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ariyavihāro iti'pi, brahmavihāro iti'pi, tathāgatavihāro iti'pī'ti.

  • MN 62

    disvāna āyasmantaṃ rāhulaṃ āmantesi, āna-apānassatiṃ, rāhula, bhāvanaṃ bhāvehi. āna-apānassati, rāhula, bhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mah'ānisaṃsā'ti.

āpāṇa

approximate

āprefixpaprefixanrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

an1息をする；吹く

Synonyms

āyu, jīva, pāṇa

general

  • 生命（文字通りには「呼吸」）、多くは複合語で用いる、例：āpāṇakoṭika「命の終わりまで」

  • life (literally, breathing); breath — chiefly in compounds such as āpāṇakoṭika ‘lasting until the end of life’

  • MN 89

    idha pan'āhaṃ, bhante, bhikkhū passāmi yāvajīvaṃ āpāṇakoṭikaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carante. na kho pan'āhaṃ, bhante, ito bahiddhā aññaṃ evaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ samanupassāmi.

apāṇa

approximate

naprefixpāṇastem

Part of speech

adjective

Root

an1息をする；吹く

Antonyms

pāṇa

general

  • 命のない；生き物でないもの

  • lifeless; not a living being, inanimate

āpa

approximate

āprootasuffix

via inflected form āpāna · genitive plural

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

āp4濡れます

Synonyms

āpas

general

  • 水；水（すい）の要素（水大）

  • water; the liquid element (also āpo in compounds)

  • Ud 7.9

    kiṃ kayirā udapānena, āpā ce sabbadā siyuṃ, taṇhāya mūlato chetvā, kissa pariyesanaṃ care'ti.

  • MN 49

    ahesuṃ kho ye, bhikkhu, tayā pubbe samaṇabrāhmaṇā lokasmiṃ pathavīgarahakā pathavījigucchakā, āpagarahakā āpajigucchakā, tejagarahakā tejajigucchakā, vāyagarahakā vāyajigucchakā

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 1

napana
  1. na

    〜ない；〜にあらず；否（否定の小辞）

  2. pana

    しかし；けれども；逆に；一方では

Encyclopedia

Āpaṇa
Place

  • アングッタラーパ国の都市で、仏陀がしばしば滞在し、セーラやケーニヤの改宗を含む複数の経を説いた。

  • A city in the Aṅguttarāpa country where the Buddha stayed on several occasions and taught a number of discourses, including the conversion of Sela and Keniya.

MN 66SN 48.50

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