Pāli Dictionary

āpaṇa1

āprefixpaṇrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

paṇ1交易；买卖

general

  • 店铺；市场；市集

  • shop; market; bazaar; stall

  • MN 5

    seyyathā'pi, āvuso, kaṃsapāti ābhatā āpaṇā vā kammārakulā vā rajena ca malena ca pariyonaddhā. tam'enaṃ sāmikā na c'eva paribhuñjeyyuṃ na ca pariyodapeyyuṃ, raj'āpathe ca naṃ nikkhipeyyuṃ.

āpaṇa2

Part of speech

noun · masculine

general

  • 阿波那（鸯伽国鸯掘多罗波地区的一座市镇，佛陀曾到访）

  • Āpaṇa, a market-town in the Aṅguttarāpa country visited by the Buddha

  • MN 54

    evaṃ me sutaṃ, ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā aṅg'uttar'āpesu viharati āpaṇaṃ nāma aṅg'uttar'āpānaṃ nigamo.

āpāna

approximate

āprefixpārootanasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

āp4湿

general

  • 饮酒处；酒场；宴会

  • a drinking place; drinking hall; drinking party, banquet

apāna

approximate

apaprefixanrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

an1呼吸；吹

meditation

  • 出息，呼气

  • exhaling, exhalation, breathing out

  • SN 54.11

    yañ'hi taṃ, bhikkhave, sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ariyavihāro iti'pi, brahmavihāro iti'pi, tathāgatavihāro iti'pi, āna-apānassatisamādhiṃ sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ariyavihāro iti'pi, brahmavihāro iti'pi, tathāgatavihāro iti'pī'ti.

  • MN 62

    disvāna āyasmantaṃ rāhulaṃ āmantesi, āna-apānassatiṃ, rāhula, bhāvanaṃ bhāvehi. āna-apānassati, rāhula, bhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mah'ānisaṃsā'ti.

āpāṇa

approximate

āprefixpaprefixanrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

an1呼吸；吹

Synonyms

āyu, jīva, pāṇa

general

  • 生命（字面义为“呼吸”），多见于复合词，如 āpāṇakoṭika‘至命终’

  • life (literally, breathing); breath — chiefly in compounds such as āpāṇakoṭika ‘lasting until the end of life’

  • MN 89

    idha pan'āhaṃ, bhante, bhikkhū passāmi yāvajīvaṃ āpāṇakoṭikaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carante. na kho pan'āhaṃ, bhante, ito bahiddhā aññaṃ evaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ samanupassāmi.

apāṇa

approximate

naprefixpāṇastem

Part of speech

adjective

Root

an1呼吸；吹

Antonyms

pāṇa

general

  • 无生命的；非有情之物

  • lifeless; not a living being, inanimate

āpa

approximate

āprootasuffix

via inflected form āpāna · genitive plural

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

āp4湿

Synonyms

āpas

general

  • 水；水大（液态之元素）

  • water; the liquid element (also āpo in compounds)

  • Ud 7.9

    kiṃ kayirā udapānena, āpā ce sabbadā siyuṃ, taṇhāya mūlato chetvā, kissa pariyesanaṃ care'ti.

  • MN 49

    ahesuṃ kho ye, bhikkhu, tayā pubbe samaṇabrāhmaṇā lokasmiṃ pathavīgarahakā pathavījigucchakā, āpagarahakā āpajigucchakā, tejagarahakā tejajigucchakā, vāyagarahakā vāyajigucchakā

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 1

napana
  1. na

    不；非；没有（否定小品词；复合词中亦作否定前缀）

  2. pana

    但是；然而；却；反之

Encyclopedia

Āpaṇa
Place

  • 鸯窭多罗波国的一座城市，佛陀曾数次驻留并说法，包括教化施罗与鸡尼耶的著名事迹。

  • A city in the Aṅguttarāpa country where the Buddha stayed on several occasions and taught a number of discourses, including the conversion of Sela and Keniya.

MN 66SN 48.50

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