Kaṇḍina Jātaka
Jātaka一則本生故事,講一頭山鹿因深愛一頭母鹿,不顧危險隨她一同下山進入豐收時節的村莊,結果被埋伏的獵人捕殺,母鹿則得以逃脫,一位林中天神目睹此事後引申出三種可恥之事的教誡,其中包括甘受他人操控擺佈。
A mountain stag fell in love with a doe who had gone into the forest from the village during the time of the ripening of the corn. When the time came for the doe to return to the village, the stag, in his love, accompanied her. The people of the village, knowing of the deer’s return, lay in ambush for them. The doe, seeing a huntsman, sent the stag on ahead, and he was killed and eaten. The doe escaped. The Bodhisatta, who was a forest-deva, seeing the incident, taught the other forest-dwellers on the three infamies:
It is infamy to cause another’s death;
infamous is the land ruled by a woman:
infamous are the men who yield themselves to women’s dominance (J.i.153-6).
The circumstances in which the story was related are given in the Indriya Jātaka.
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