Pāli Dictionary

Kummāsapiṇḍi Jātaka

Jātaka

Chuyện tiền thân về một người hầu dâng cúng bốn phần cháo chua — tiền công của mình — cho bốn vị Độc Giác Phật, sau tái sinh làm hoàng tử sáng tác một bài hát nhớ lại kiếp trước ấy, ý nghĩa của nó cuối cùng được giải thích cho một hoàng hậu từng làm một sự cúng dường tương tự trong quá khứ, được kể liên quan đến việc hoàng hậu Mallikā dâng cháo cho Đức Phật.

Once the Bodhisatta was servant to a rich man in Bārāṇasī, and having received four portions of sour gruel for wages, gave them to four Pacceka Buddhas. After death he was born as heir to the king of Bārāṇasī, and made the daughter of the Kosala king his chief queen. Remembering his previous life, he composed a song about it; the song became very popular, though no one understood its import. The queen, having been promised a boon, chose to know the meaning of the song, and the king, having summoned the people from twelve leagues around, explained the allusions. The queen, too, revealed how she had once been a slave in the court of Ambaṭṭha and had given alms to a holy monk. She is identified with Rāhulamātā.

The story was told in reference to Queen Mallikā; she was a garland-maker’s daughter, and one day gave three portions of sour gruel to the Buddha. That same day she became the chief queen of Pasenadi. J.iii.405 ff. Cp. the third story of the Jātakamālā, also Divyāvadāna, p.88, and Kathāsaritsāgara xxvii.79 ff.

Ja 415

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