Pāli Dictionary

Kummāsapiṇḍi Jātaka

Jātaka

本生故事,講一位僕人將四份酸粥工錢布施給四位辟支佛,轉生為憶得前世而作歌的太子,歌謠之意終為一位前世也曾如此佈施的王后所解;此事對應末利夫人昔日以酸粥供養佛陀之事。

Once the Bodhisatta was servant to a rich man in Bārāṇasī, and having received four portions of sour gruel for wages, gave them to four Pacceka Buddhas. After death he was born as heir to the king of Bārāṇasī, and made the daughter of the Kosala king his chief queen. Remembering his previous life, he composed a song about it; the song became very popular, though no one understood its import. The queen, having been promised a boon, chose to know the meaning of the song, and the king, having summoned the people from twelve leagues around, explained the allusions. The queen, too, revealed how she had once been a slave in the court of Ambaṭṭha and had given alms to a holy monk. She is identified with Rāhulamātā.

The story was told in reference to Queen Mallikā; she was a garland-maker’s daughter, and one day gave three portions of sour gruel to the Buddha. That same day she became the chief queen of Pasenadi. J.iii.405 ff. Cp. the third story of the Jātakamālā, also Divyāvadāna, p.88, and Kathāsaritsāgara xxvii.79 ff.

Ja 415

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