Pāli Dictionary

Siṅgāla Jātaka3

Jātaka

干からびた象の死骸に入り込んで食べていた山犬が、その骸の中に閉じ込められ、嵐の中でようやく逃げ出して欲を捨てる決意をした本生話で、色欲の思いに悩む五百人の比丘に説かれたもの

The Bodhisatta was once born as a jackal, and, coming across the dead body of an elephant, ate into it from behind and lived inside it. When the body dried up, he became a prisoner and made frenzied efforts to escape. Then a storm broke, moistening the hide and allowing him to emerge through the head, but not without losing all his hair as he crawled through. He thereupon resolved to renounce greediness.

The story was told in reference to five hundred companions, rich men of Sāvatthi, who joined the Order. One night the Buddha perceived that they were filled with thoughts of lust. He therefore sent Ānanda to summon all the monks in the monastery, and told this tale to illustrate the evil effects of desire. The five hundred monks became Arahants. J.i.601 f.

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