一位古代仙人，因修持梵行而生于梵天界。

An ancient sage who, through a life of holiness, was reborn in the Brahmā world.

菩萨化生为楼卢婆国王，娑母达毗阇耶之夫，其事迹见于《阿只多本生》。

The Bodhisatta born as king of Roruva and husband of Samuddavijayā, whose story is told in the Āditta Jātaka.

一位猎人，从喜马拉雅山带回一群猴子的首领，其啼声即《八声本生》所载之声之一。

A hunter who brought down from the Himalayas the chief of a troop of monkeys whose cry features in the Aṭṭhasadda Jātaka.

瞻波城的一位居士，闻苏纳·俱利韦娑出家之事后与弟难陀迦一同出家证得阿罗汉，前世曾以一双精美凉鞋供养 Anomadassī 佛。

A householder of Campā who, with his brother Nandaka, entered the Order after Soṇa Kolivisa’s renunciation and became an Arahant, and who in a past life had given a pair of fine sandals to the Buddha Anomadassī.

利努时代苏毗罗国的国王，都城为楼卢婆。

A king of the Sovīras during the time of Reṇu, whose capital was Roruva.

波罗奈城王，属讴迦迦王朝，是十车王之父。

A king of Bārāṇasī of the Okkāka dynasty and father of Dasaratha.

大三末多王族的后裔，娑竭罗提婆之子，安祇罗娑之父。

A descendant of the Mahāsammata line and son of Sāgaradeva, who was the father of Aṅgīrasa.

用以称呼多位本生故事中国王的一个尊号，包括 Uttarapañcāla 及波罗奈的诸位国王。

A royal title applied to several kings in different Jātaka tales, including rulers of Uttarapañcāla and Bārāṇasī.