Pāli Dictionary

jāyā

janrootyāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

jan3生まれる。生産する

Synonyms

bhariyā, dāra, jāni, dārā, jāyikā, pādaparicārikā

general

  • 妻

  • wife

  • SN 12.63

    seyyathā'pi, bhikkhave, dve jāyam'patikā parittaṃ sambalaṃ ādāya kantāramaggaṃ paṭipajjeyyuṃ

jaya

approximate

jirootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

ji1征服する

Synonyms

jita

Antonyms

parājaya

general

  • 勝利；征服

  • victory; conquest; winning

  • SN 7.3

    jayaṃ ve maññati bālo, vācāya pharusaṃ bhaṇaṃ, jayañ'c'ev'assa taṃ hoti, yā titikkhā vijānato.

  • DN 1

    te evarūpāya tiracchānavijjāya micchājīvena jīvitaṃ kappenti, seyyath'idaṃ… abbhantarānaṃ raññaṃ jayo bhavissati, bāhirānaṃ raññaṃ parājayo bhavissati, bāhirānaṃ raññaṃ jayo bhavissati, abbhantarānaṃ raññaṃ parājayo bhavissati

ja

approximate

janrootasuffix

via inflected form jāya · instrumental singular / dative singular / ablative singular / genitive singular / locative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

jan3生まれる。生産する

Synonyms

sambhava, jātika, pabhava

general

  • …から生まれた；…によって生じた；…から成る；…に起因する（主に複合語の接尾辞として用いられる）

  • born from; produced by; made of; caused by (usually used as a suffix in compounds)

  • AN 3.111

    taṃ, bhikkhave, lobhapakataṃ kammaṃ lobhajaṃ lobhanidānaṃ lobhasamudayaṃ, taṃ kammaṃ akusalaṃ taṃ kammaṃ sāvajjaṃ taṃ kammaṃ dukkhavipākaṃ, taṃ kammaṃ kammasamudayāya saṃvattati, na taṃ kammaṃ kammanirodhāya saṃvattati.

  • SN 22.57

    cha'y'ime, bhikkhave, vedanākāyā, cakkhusamphassajā vedanā, sotasamphassajā vedanā, ghānasampassajā vedanā, kāyasamphassajā vedanā, manosamphassajā vedanā.

  • …に生息する；…に生育する

  • living; growing in

  • AN 3.111

    taṃ, bhikkhave, lobhapakataṃ kammaṃ lobhajaṃ lobhanidānaṃ lobhasamudayaṃ, taṃ kammaṃ akusalaṃ taṃ kammaṃ sāvajjaṃ taṃ kammaṃ dukkhavipākaṃ, taṃ kammaṃ kammasamudayāya saṃvattati, na taṃ kammaṃ kammanirodhāya saṃvattati.

  • SN 22.57

    cha'y'ime, bhikkhave, vedanākāyā, cakkhusamphassajā vedanā, sotasamphassajā vedanā, ghānasampassajā vedanā, kāyasamphassajā vedanā, manosamphassajā vedanā.

jāyati

approximate

janrootyasuffix

via inflected form jāya · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Synonyms

sambhoti, sañjāyati, pabhavati

Antonyms

chijjati

cosmology

  • 生まれる；再生する；生じて存在する

  • is born; is reborn; comes into being

  • DN 14

    kicchaṃ vat'āyaṃ loko āpanno, jāyati ca jīyati ca mīyati ca cavati ca upapajjati ca, atha ca pan'imassa dukkhassa nissaraṇaṃ nappajānāti jarāmaraṇassa

  • AN 8.13

    idha, bhikkhave, rañño bhaddo ass'ājānīyo ubhato sujāto hoti, mātito ca pitito ca. yassaṃ disāyaṃ aññe'pi bhaddā ass'ājānīyā jāyanti, tassaṃ disāyaṃ jāto hoti.

general

  • 生じる；産出される；起こる

  • arises; is produced; comes about

  • AN 6.10

    pamuditassa pīti jāyati, pītimanassa kāyo passambhati, passaddhakāyo sukhaṃ vediyati, sukhino cittaṃ samādhiyati.

jayati

approximate

jayastemtisuffix

via inflected form jaya · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

ji1征服する

Synonyms

sahati, jināti, abhibhavati

general

  • 征服する、打ち負かす、勝つ

  • conquers; defeats; surpasses; wins (against)

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