給孤獨長者之子，其父先後以千金誘其守齋、聽法；因佛陀刻意加持，他雖聽完一整場開示卻未能記住一偈，卻因此證得入流果。

The son of Anāthapiṇḍika who, bribed with money to keep the fast-day and then to hear the Buddha teach, became a Stream-winner despite being unable, by the Buddha’s design, to retain a single verse of the discourse.

一位長老，蒙一位如待親子般照顧他的女信徒供養，他因擔心失去照顧，竟試圖阻止她拜見佛陀、甚至阻撓佛陀為她說法。

An elder who, devotedly cared for by a laywoman as though her own son, tried to dissuade her from visiting the Buddha and even to prevent the teaching, fearing she would stop caring for him.

波斯匿王的一位大臣，因國王在 Asadisa-dāna 大施會上揮霍錢財供佛而心生怨恨；佛陀察知其心，只以一偈簡短致謝以免其氣結七裂，國王后來查明緣由，將其革職。

A minister of King Pasenadi who was grieved at the king’s lavish almsgiving at the Asadisa-dāna, and whom the Buddha, sensing his resentment, spared from bursting with anger by speaking only a brief verse of thanks — after which the king, learning why, dismissed him.

憍薩羅一位長老，與林中摯友 Juṇha 就一月中何時最冷爭執不下，遂請教佛陀，佛陀以 Māluta Jātaka 作答。

An elder of Kosala who, unable to resolve with his forest companion Juṇha which part of the month was colder, brought the question to the Buddha, who answered with the Māluta Jātaka.

邪命外道 Upaka 之妻因其膚色黝黑而為他取的名字。

The name given by his wife to the Ājīvaka ascetic Upaka, on account of his dark complexion.

一位龍王，詳見 Mahākāḷa 條。

A king of the Nāgas, treated more fully under the entry Mahākāḷa.

一頭幼鹿，是菩薩過去生之子，同時也是提婆達多的前生，事蹟見 Lakkhaṇa Jātaka。

A young stag, son of the Bodhisatta in a past life, and himself a past birth of Devadatta; his story is told in the Lakkhaṇa Jātaka.

一則指引條目，參見相關名號 Kāḷahatthi。

A cross-reference entry pointing to the related name Kāḷahatthi.

地獄（niraya）之一。

One of the hells (niraya).

辟支佛名錄中所列的一位辟支佛。

A Pacceka Buddha named in a list of such Buddhas.

憍薩羅國波斯匿王之弟。

A brother of King Pasenadi of Kosala.

一則指引條目，參見相關名號 Cūḷakāḷa、Mahā-Kāḷa 與 Kāḷudāyī。

A cross-reference entry pointing to the related names Cūḷakāḷa, Mahā-Kāḷa, and Kāḷudāyī.