카사파 가문 사람들을 가리키는 일반적인 씨족명으로, 아지비카 구나가 이렇게 불린 예가 있다.

A general clan name applied to members of the Kassapa lineage, as when the Ājīvaka Guṇa is addressed by it.

접대로 유명했던 와사바가마의 비구로, 오래 머무는 객승들에게 부당하게 태만하다는 비난을 받았으나 짬파에서 붓다에 의해 무죄가 밝혀졌다.

A monk of Vāsabhagāma known for his hospitality, who was unfairly blamed by long-staying guest monks for neglect and was cleared of any fault by the Buddha at Campā.

붓다의 가르침이 지나치게 엄격하다고 은밀히 의심했던 상카와의 비구로, 후에 뉘우쳐 라자가하로 찾아가 참회했고 자제력을 칭찬받았다.

A monk of Saṅkavā who privately doubted the Buddha’s teaching as overly scrupulous, then sought him out at Rājagaha in remorse to confess and was praised for his self-restraint.

사슴덫 사냥꾼을 꾸짖은 것이 헛수고였다는 숲의 신의 말을 듣고 크게 분발하여 정진한 끝에 아라한과를 얻은 비구.

A monk who, after being told by a forest deity that his rebuke of a deer-trapper was wasted effort, was moved to great striving and attained Arahantship.

히말라야 지역 포교에 마찌마 장로와 동행했던 비구로, 그의 유골은 후에 산치에 봉안된 채 발견되었다.

A monk who accompanied the Thera Majjhima on the mission to convert the Himalayan region, whose relics were later found enshrined at Sāñchi.