Pāli Dictionary

mala

approximate

malrootasuffix

via inflected form malāya · dative singular

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

mal1汚い；染色

Synonyms

kāḷaka, asucīka

Antonyms

vītamala, nimmala, amala

mind

  • 垢；汚れ；煩悩の垢

  • dirt; impurity; stain; defilement (physical or mental)

  • Dhp 239

    anupubbena medhāvī, thokaṃ thokaṃ khaṇe khaṇe, kammāro rajatass'eva, niddhame malam'attano.

  • MN 40

    imesaṃ kho ahaṃ, bhikkhave, samaṇamalānaṃ samaṇadosānaṃ samaṇakasaṭānaṃ āpāyikānaṃ ṭhānānaṃ duggativedaniyānaṃ appahānā, na samaṇasāmīcippaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno'ti vadāmi.

general

  • 錆（金属の）

  • rust (of metal)

  • Dhp 240

    ayasā'va malaṃ samuṭṭhitaṃ, tat'uṭṭhāya tam'eva khādati, evaṃ atidhonacārinaṃ, sakakammāni nayanti duggatiṃ.

māla1

approximate

via inflected form mālāya · dative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Synonyms

maṇḍapa

general

  • 円形の囲い；円形の広間；円形の庭

  • a circular enclosure; pavilion; round open hall or yard

  • MN 92

    keṇiyo pana jaṭilo sāmaṃ'y'eva maṇḍalamālaṃ paṭiyādeti.

māla2

approximate

via inflected form mālāya · dative singular

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Synonyms

mālā, āveḷā, papupphaka

general

  • 花輪；花飾り（mālā の異形）

  • garland; wreath (byform of mālā)

mālā

approximate

via inflected form mālāya · instrumental singular / dative singular / ablative singular / genitive singular / locative singular

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Synonyms

māla, āveḷā, papupphaka

general

  • 花環；花輪；花のひも

  • garland; wreath; a string of flowers

  • AN 10.176

    yā tā māturakkhitā piturakkhitā mātāpiturakkhitā bhāturakkhitā bhaginirakkhitā ñātirakkhitā gottarakkhitā dhammarakkhitā sasāmikā saparidaṇḍā antamaso mālāguḷaparikkhittā'pi

  • AN 4.85

    so ca hoti dubbaṇṇo duddasiko okoṭimako bavh'ābādho kāṇo vā kuṇī vā khañjo vā pakkhahato vā, na lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa.

  • 花；花の咲く植物（総称）

  • flower; a flowering plant (collectively)

  • DN 17

    atha kho, ānanda, rañño mahāsudassanassa etadahosi, yaṃnūn'āhaṃ imāsu pokkharaṇīsu evarūpaṃ mālaṃ ropāpeyyaṃ uppalaṃ padumaṃ kumudaṃ puṇḍarīkaṃ sabb'otukaṃ sabbajanassa anāvaṭan'ti.

  • （文法書における） 変化表、すなわち屈折形を一連に並べた「連なり」

  • (in grammatical treatises) an inflection paradigm, i.e. a listed ‘string’ of declined/conjugated forms

Encyclopedia

3 entries

Malaya
Place

  • 南インドの山岳地帯。

  • A mountainous district in South India.

Malaya2
Place

  • 元来プリンダー族の故地であったスリランカ中央山岳地帯で、危難を逃れる王や僧侶や反乱者たちの避難所として繰り返し用いられた。

  • The mountainous central region of Sri Lanka, originally home to the Pulindā people, which repeatedly served as a refuge for kings, monks, and rebels fleeing danger.

Malaya3
Place

  • ラーマンニャの山岳地帯。

  • A mountainous district of Rāmañña.

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