Pāli Dictionary

parakkama

parāprefixkamrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

kam1行く

Synonyms

uyyāma

doctrine

  • 努力、精進、勇猛精進

  • continued effort; striving; exertion; perseverance

  • AN 8.30

    thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu

  • SN 12.22

    yaṃ taṃ purisathāmena purisavīriyena purisaparakkamena pattabbaṃ na taṃ apāpuṇitvā vīriyassa saṇṭhānaṃ bhavissatī'ti

parakkamati

parāprefixkamrootasuffix

via inflected form parakkama · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

kam1行く

Synonyms

vāyamati, ārabhati, padahati, ghaṭati, yuñjati, ghaṭeti, parisakkati

ethics

  • 努め励む、精進する；奮闘する、勇気を示す

  • makes an effort, strives; exerts oneself, endeavours; shows courage

  • SN 2.8

    kayirā ce kayirāth'enaṃ, daḷham'enaṃ parakkame, sithilo hi paribbājo, bhiyyo ākirate rajaṃ.

general

  • 前進する、推し進める

  • advances, goes forward (with an undertaking)

  • SN 2.22

    paṭikacc'eva taṃ kayirā, yaṃ jaññā hitam'attano, na sākaṭikacintāya, mantā dhīro parakkame.

approximate

Compound structure

analyses: 1

parakāma
  1. para

    他の；別の；他人；外来の

  2. kāma

    欲（よく）；感官的欲乐；贪欲；五欲（感官欲乐的对象）

Encyclopedia

4 entries

Parakkama
Person

  • パーンディヤ朝の王で、おそらくヴィッカマパンドゥの息子。ランカーを2年間統治した後、チョーラ人に殺された

  • A Paṇḍyan king, probably son of Vikkamapaṇḍu, who ruled Sri Lanka for two years before being slain by the Coḷā.

Parakkama2
Person

  • マドゥラーのパーンドゥ王で、クラセーカラに攻められた際にランカーのパラッカマバーフ一世に救援を求めたが、援軍の到着が遅れ、末子ヴィーラパンドゥを除く一族もろとも殺害された

  • A Paṇḍu king of Madhurā who, when attacked by Kulasekhara, appealed to Parakkamabāhu I of Sri Lanka for aid; the relief army arrived too late, and he was slain along with his family, though his youngest son Vīrapaṇḍu escaped.

Parakkama3
Person

  • リーラーヴァティー女王の即位を確固たるものにした将軍兼大臣で、学問の後援者として彼の要請によりダーターヴァンサが書かれた。後にパンドゥ王パラッカマ（4）によって殺害されたとみられる

  • The general and minister who secured Queen Līlāvatī’s accession, patron of learning at whose request the Dāṭhāvaṃsa was written, and who was apparently slain by the Paṇḍu king Parakkama (4).

Parakkama4
Person

  • リーラーヴァティー女王を廃してプラッティナガラでランカーの王位を奪ったパンドゥ王だが、後にマーガに捕らえられ拷問の末に死亡した

  • A Paṇḍu king who deposed Queen Līlāvatī and seized the Sri Lankan throne at Pulatthinagara, but was captured by Māgha and tortured to death.

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