Pāli Dictionary

passa1

passaroot

Part of speech

noun

Root

pā1飲む

Synonyms

sāmanta

general

  • 脇（わき）；側面；肋骨

  • side; flank; rib (of the body)

  • 側面；斜面；縁；方向

  • side; slope (of a mountain); edge; border; direction

  • （形容詞として）近い；隣接する；境を接する

  • (as adjective) near to; neighbouring; bordering

passa2

disrootpassastem

Part of speech

verb

Root

pā1飲む

general

  • 見よ！；ご覧じろ！（passati の命令法）

  • see!; look (at)! (imperative of passati)

  • Dhp 147

    passa cittakataṃ bimbaṃ, arukāyaṃ samussitaṃ, āturaṃ bahusaṅkappaṃ, yassa n'atthi dhuvaṃ ṭhiti.

  • Snp 3.8

    yena yena hi maññanti, tato taṃ hoti aññathā, etādiso vinābhāvo, passa lokassa pariyāyaṃ.

pa

pārootasuffix

via inflected form passa · dative singular / genitive singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

pā1飲む

Synonyms

rakkhī, anurakkhī

general

  • 保護する；守護する（通常、複合語において）

  • protecting; guarding (usually in compounds)

  • Dhp 19

    bahum'pi ce sahitaṃ bhāsamāno, na takkaro hoti naro pamatto, gopo'va gāvo gaṇayaṃ paresaṃ, na bhāgavā sāmaññassa hoti.

passanta

passastemntasuffix

via inflected form passa · vocative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

dis1見る

Antonyms

apassanta

general

  • 見る；見つける；見つめる

  • seeing; finding; looking at

  • AN 10.176

    so ajānaṃ vā āha jānāmī'ti, jānaṃ vā āha na jānāmī'ti, apassaṃ vā āha passāmī'ti, passaṃ vā āha na passāmī'ti

  • Snp 5.15

    vibhūtarūpasaññissa, sabbakāyappahāyino, ajjhattañ'ca bahiddhā ca, n'atthi kiñcī'ti passato, ñāṇaṃ sakk'ānupucchāmi, kathaṃ neyyo tathāvidho.

doctrine

  • 理解；了知；洞察；如実知見

  • understanding; realizing; knowing; grasping

  • MN 2

    jānato ahaṃ, bhikkhave, passato āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, no ajānato no apassato. kiñ'ca, bhikkhave, jānato kiñ'ca passato āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi?

passati

disrootasuffixtisuffix

via inflected form passa · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

dis1見る

Literal

sees

Synonyms

dissati, vicināti, upaparikkhati, samannesati, voloketi, viloketi, anupassati, parikkhati

general

  • 見る；見える

  • sees; looks at; perceives with the eye

  • Dhp 190

    yo ca buddhañ'ca dhammañ'ca, saṅghañ'ca saraṇaṃ gato, cattāri ariyasaccāni, sammappaññāya passati.

  • MN 54

    tam'enaṃ jano disvā evaṃ vadeyya, bhogī vata, bho, puriso, evaṃ kira bhogino bhogāni bhuñjantī'ti. tam'enaṃ sāmikā yattha yatth'eva passeyyuṃ tattha tatth'eva sāni hareyyuṃ. taṃ kiṃ maññasi, gahapati, alaṃ nu kho tassa purisassa aññathattāyā'ti?

  • 観察する；よく見る

  • looks at; observes; examines; considers

  • Thig 2.1

    āturaṃ asuciṃ pūtiṃ, passa nande samussayaṃ, asubhāya cittaṃ bhāvehi, ek'aggaṃ susamāhitaṃ.

doctrine

  • 如実に見る；洞察する

  • sees clearly; discerns; understands (as with wisdom)

  • SN 22.87

    yo kho vakkali dhammaṃ passati so maṃ passati

  • SN 25.1

    yo, bhikkhave, ime dhamme evaṃ pajānāti evaṃ passati, ayaṃ vuccati, sot'āpanno avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano'ti.

  • Dhp 277

    sabbe saṅkhārā aniccā'ti, yadā paññāya passati, atha nibbindati dukkhe, esa maggo visuddhiyā.

pā

approximate

pāroot

via inflected form pāssa · dative singular / genitive singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

pā1飲む

general

  • 飲む

  • to drink

  • 守る；保護する

  • to protect; to guard; to nourish

  • 満たす

  • to fill

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