Pāli Dictionary

passa1

passaroot

Part of speech

noun

Root

pā1饮

Synonyms

sāmanta

general

  • （身体的）侧面；胁；肋骨

  • side; flank; rib (of the body)

  • （山、河等的）侧面；山坡；边缘；方向

  • side; slope (of a mountain); edge; border; direction

  • （作形容词）邻近的；接壤的；毗邻的

  • (as adjective) near to; neighbouring; bordering

passa2

disrootpassastem

Part of speech

verb

Root

pā1饮

general

  • 看！；瞧！（passati 的祈使句）

  • see!; look (at)! (imperative of passati)

  • Dhp 147

    passa cittakataṃ bimbaṃ, arukāyaṃ samussitaṃ, āturaṃ bahusaṅkappaṃ, yassa n'atthi dhuvaṃ ṭhiti.

  • Snp 3.8

    yena yena hi maññanti, tato taṃ hoti aññathā, etādiso vinābhāvo, passa lokassa pariyāyaṃ.

pa

pārootasuffix

via inflected form passa · dative singular / genitive singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

pā1饮

Synonyms

rakkhī, anurakkhī

general

  • 保护；守护（通常用于复合词中）

  • protecting; guarding (usually in compounds)

  • Dhp 19

    bahum'pi ce sahitaṃ bhāsamāno, na takkaro hoti naro pamatto, gopo'va gāvo gaṇayaṃ paresaṃ, na bhāgavā sāmaññassa hoti.

passanta

passastemntasuffix

via inflected form passa · vocative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

dis1见

Antonyms

apassanta

general

  • 看见；发现；注视

  • seeing; finding; looking at

  • AN 10.176

    so ajānaṃ vā āha jānāmī'ti, jānaṃ vā āha na jānāmī'ti, apassaṃ vā āha passāmī'ti, passaṃ vā āha na passāmī'ti

  • Snp 5.15

    vibhūtarūpasaññissa, sabbakāyappahāyino, ajjhattañ'ca bahiddhā ca, n'atthi kiñcī'ti passato, ñāṇaṃ sakk'ānupucchāmi, kathaṃ neyyo tathāvidho.

doctrine

  • 了知；理解；洞察；如实知见

  • understanding; realizing; knowing; grasping

  • MN 2

    jānato ahaṃ, bhikkhave, passato āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, no ajānato no apassato. kiñ'ca, bhikkhave, jānato kiñ'ca passato āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi?

passati

disrootasuffixtisuffix

via inflected form passa · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

dis1见

Literal

见

Synonyms

dissati, vicināti, upaparikkhati, samannesati, voloketi, viloketi, anupassati, parikkhati

general

  • 看见；见到；目睹

  • sees; looks at; perceives with the eye

  • Dhp 190

    yo ca buddhañ'ca dhammañ'ca, saṅghañ'ca saraṇaṃ gato, cattāri ariyasaccāni, sammappaññāya passati.

  • MN 54

    tam'enaṃ jano disvā evaṃ vadeyya, bhogī vata, bho, puriso, evaṃ kira bhogino bhogāni bhuñjantī'ti. tam'enaṃ sāmikā yattha yatth'eva passeyyuṃ tattha tatth'eva sāni hareyyuṃ. taṃ kiṃ maññasi, gahapati, alaṃ nu kho tassa purisassa aññathattāyā'ti?

  • 观察；审视；察看

  • looks at; observes; examines; considers

  • Thig 2.1

    āturaṃ asuciṃ pūtiṃ, passa nande samussayaṃ, asubhāya cittaṃ bhāvehi, ek'aggaṃ susamāhitaṃ.

doctrine

  • 照见；洞见；了知（以慧观见）

  • sees clearly; discerns; understands (as with wisdom)

  • SN 22.87

    yo kho vakkali dhammaṃ passati so maṃ passati

  • SN 25.1

    yo, bhikkhave, ime dhamme evaṃ pajānāti evaṃ passati, ayaṃ vuccati, sot'āpanno avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano'ti.

  • Dhp 277

    sabbe saṅkhārā aniccā'ti, yadā paññāya passati, atha nibbindati dukkhe, esa maggo visuddhiyā.

pā

approximate

pāroot

via inflected form pāssa · dative singular / genitive singular

Part of speech

verb

Root

pā1饮

general

  • 饮；喝

  • to drink

  • 保护；守护；养育

  • to protect; to guard; to nourish

  • 充满；注满

  • to fill

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